Was ist ago? Aussprache und Verwendung im Englischen

ago bedeutet vor. Lernen Sie die Aussprache und Verwendung von ago anhand anschaulicher Beispiele und leicht verständlicher Übungen.

Definition und Aussprache von ago

agoadverb

vor

/əˈɡəʊ/
Definition und Aussprache von ago

The word "ago" is pronounced AY-go.

Here's a breakdown:

  • AY - like the word "ay" in "okay"
  • go - as you would normally say "go"

You can hear it pronounced here: https://www.dictionary.com/browse/ago

Would you like to hear it spoken in a different accent (like British)?

Verwendung und Beispiele mit dem Wort ago im Englischen

Let's break down how to use the word "ago" in English. It's a bit tricky because it can be used in a couple of different ways, and understanding the nuance is key.

1. "Ago" as a Time Marker (Past Time)

This is the most common use of "ago." It refers to a point in the past relative to the present. It tells you how long ago something happened.

  • Structure: X ago + Past Tense Verb

  • Examples:

    • "I went to Paris two years ago." (Indicates a specific time in the past.)
    • "She finished school five years ago."
    • "We met last month ago." (Note: "last month" is more common than "last month ago")
    • "He bought that car a long time ago." (Here, "a long time ago" is an idiom expressing a significant period of time – it's more than just "a long time.")
    • "They lived in Italy ten years ago."

2. "Ago" as a Preposition of Time (Less common, more formal)

This usage is less frequent and often sounds a bit more formal or literary. It essentially means "before" or "prior to."

  • Structure: Ago + Noun/Pronoun

  • Examples:

    • "He left ago." (Meaning: He left before)
    • "She arrived ago." (Meaning: She arrived before)
    • “I saw him ago.” (Meaning: I saw him before)

Important Notes and Common Mistakes:

  • "Last Ago" is Incorrect: You never say “last ago.” “Last” already functions as a time marker. Use “last month,” "last year," "last week," etc.

  • "A Long Time Ago" is an Idiom: As mentioned above, "a long time ago" is a common idiom that emphasizes a considerable period of time.

  • Use "Before" as an Alternative: Sometimes, "before" is a clearer and more natural alternative to "ago," especially when you're simply stating a time in the past. For example: "I went to Paris before last year."

Here's a table summarizing the usage:

Use Structure Example Meaning
Time Marker X ago + Past Tense I saw him two weeks ago. Happened in the past, relative to now
Preposition Ago + Noun/Pronoun He left ago. Happened before

To help me give you more tailored guidance, could you tell me:

  • What kind of sentence are you trying to write? (e.g., a simple statement, a narrative, etc.)
  • Can you give me an example sentence where you're considering using "ago"?

Synonyme für das Wort ago

Üben Sie mit Vokabeln ago

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. I visited Paris three years ______.
  2. She finished her presentation just a moment ______.
  3. We moved into this house ______ December.
  4. The meeting was scheduled for 10 a.m., but it started ______.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. Which word best completes the sentence?
    "He started his new job six months ______."
    a) since
    b) ago
    c) before
    d) previously

  2. What word fits the context?
    "The company launched the product two years ______."
    a) past
    b) ago
    c) earlier
    d) next

  3. Select the correct option:
    "I met her ______, but I can’t remember exactly when."
    a) lately
    b) ago
    c) recently
    d) earlier

  4. Which word is appropriate here?
    "The package arrived ______, so I haven’t opened it yet."
    a) just
    b) ago
    c) before
    d) since

  5. What word completes the sentence?
    "The train left the station five minutes ______."
    a) ago
    b) next
    c) after
    d) before

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Original: She graduated from university last year.
    Rewrite: She graduated from university a year ______.

  2. Original: The project was completed two weeks before the deadline.
    Rewrite: The project was completed two weeks ______.

  3. Original: He called me an hour earlier.
    Rewrite: He called me an hour ______.

Answer:
Exercise 1:

  1. ago
  2. ago
  3. in
  4. later

Exercise 2:

  1. b) ago
  2. b) ago
  3. c) recently
  4. a) just
  5. a) ago

Exercise 3:

  1. She graduated from university a year ago.
  2. The project was completed two weeks ago.
  3. He called me an hour earlier.

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