Was ist among? Aussprache und Verwendung im Englischen

Let's break down how to use the word "among" in English. It's a slightly trickier word than some others because its meaning is a bit nuanced. Here's a breakdown of its uses, with examples:

1. Indicating Location Within a Group:

This is the most common use. "Among" means within a group or collection of things. It suggests being surrounded by or included with other items.

• Example: “She felt happy among her friends.” (She was surrounded by her friends.)
• Example: "The keys were lost among the paperwork." (They were mixed in with the paperwork.)
• Example: "He studied among the trees.” (He sat and studied in a group of trees.)

2. Indicating Position in a Sequence or List:

"Among" can also show that something is in a particular place relative to a series of others.

• Example: “He was among the first to arrive.” (He was one of the initial arrivals.)
• Example: "She’s among the leading candidates." (She’s one of the top contenders.)

3. Expressing a Relationship or Connection:

Sometimes, "among" suggests a connection or association between things.

• Example: “There was a sense of anxiety among the crowd.” (The anxiety was felt by the people in the crowd.)
• Example: "There’s a difference among the scientists about this issue.” (Scientists have differing opinions on the issue.)

Key Differences from "In" and "On":

• "In" usually refers to being contained within a space or group. (e.g., "The book is in the drawer.")
• "On" often indicates being positioned on a surface or within a group according to a specific categorization. (e.g., "The picture is on the wall." or "He's on the committee.")
• "Among" suggests being surrounded by or included within a group – a more general sense of belonging.

Common Mistakes to Avoid:

• Don't use "among" when you mean "between." “Between” is used for things that are in the middle of two separate items. (e.g., "The bridge is between the two rivers.”)
• Don't use "among" when you mean “inside.” Use "in" for something contained within something else. (“The cat is in the box.”)

Here's a table summarizing the uses:

Use	Meaning	Example
Location	Within a group/collection	"She was happy among her friends."
Sequence	Position in a series	“He was among the first to arrive.”
Relationship	Connection/Association	“There was a sense of anxiety among the crowd.”

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Resources for Further Learning:

• Grammarly Blog: https://www.grammarly.com/blog/among-vs-amongst/ - This is a really helpful article that clarifies the nuances.
• Cambridge Dictionary: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/among - Provides definitions and example sentences.

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

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