Was ist big? Aussprache und Verwendung im Englischen

big bedeutet groß. Lernen Sie die Aussprache und Verwendung von big anhand anschaulicher Beispiele und leicht verständlicher Übungen.

Definition und Aussprache von big

bigadjective

groß

/bɪɡ/
Definition und Aussprache von big

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "big" in English. Here's a breakdown:

The most common and correct pronunciation is:

  • /bɪɡ/ (pronounced like "bihg")

Here's a more detailed breakdown:

  1. "bi": This part sounds like "bih" - like the beginning of the word "bicycle." The "i" is a short sound, like in "bit."
  2. "g": This is a hard "g" sound, as in "goat."

Putting it together: You're essentially saying "bihg."

Here are some helpful tips:

  • Stress: The stress is on the first syllable ("bi").
  • Short "i" sound: Don't say "igh" like in "light." Keep the "i" short and quick.

Resources for hearing it:

Do you want me to:

  • Give you some example sentences with "big"?
  • Explain the difference between similar-sounding words (like "big" and "bite")?

Verwendung und Beispiele mit dem Wort big im Englischen

Let's break down how to use the word "big" in English! It's a surprisingly versatile word, and it can mean different things depending on how it's used. Here's a breakdown categorized by usage:

1. Size (The Most Common Usage)

  • Describing physical size: This is the most frequent meaning.
    • "That's a big house!" (Large size)
    • "He has big feet." (Large feet)
    • "The elephant is big." (Large animal)
    • "A big car" (Large vehicle)
  • Comparative (comparing sizes): Use "bigger" with "big"
    • "My house is bigger than yours."
    • "That dog is bigger than the cat."

2. Importance / Significance

  • Referring to something important or significant:
    • "It's a big problem." (A serious problem)
    • "That's a big deal!" (Important event or news)
    • "He's a big shot in the business." (Important person in a field)
    • "It’s a big opportunity." (A significant chance)

3. Quantity (Amount)

  • Referring to a large amount or number:
    • "There were big crowds at the concert." (Large number of people)
    • "He made a big profit." (Large sum of money)
    • "We need big changes." (Many changes)

4. Personality (Often Informal)

  • Describing someone with a confident or imposing personality: (This is a bit more informal)
    • "He's a big guy." (He's tall and strong, perhaps with a dominant personality)
    • "She’s a big personality." (She's outgoing and noticeable)

5. Figurative Language (Metaphorical Usage)

  • “Big” can represent something large, powerful, or impressive in a non-literal way.
    • “She has a big heart.” (She is kind and compassionate)
    • “He made a big impact.” (He had a significant effect)

Here’s a quick guide to remember how to form sentences with "big":

  • Simple Description: “The ball is big.”
  • Comparison: “My car is bigger than yours.”
  • Importance: “This is a big problem we need to solve.”
  • Quantity: “There were big crowds at the game.”

Tips for Using "Big" Correctly:

  • Context is key: Pay attention to the context to understand what "big" means in each situation.
  • Use “bigger” for comparisons: Remember to use the comparative adjective "bigger" when you're comparing two things.
  • Don’t overuse it: Sometimes, more specific words are better! Instead of saying "a big problem," you could say "a serious problem" or "a challenging problem."

Can you give me a sentence where you'd like to use the word "big"? I can help you craft it and explain the best way to use it! Or, would you like me to give you some example sentences for a specific situation (e.g., describing a room, talking about a challenge)?

Üben Sie mit Vokabeln big

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. The company is planning a ___________ expansion into international markets this year.
  2. She wore a ___________ hat to shield herself from the sun.
  3. The meeting room is ___________ enough to accommodate all the team members.
  4. My grandmother has been a ___________ influence in my life.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. Which word best completes the sentence: "The CEO made a ___________ decision to restructure the company."
    a) big
    b) tiny
    c) significant
    d) minor

  2. Choose the correct word(s): "The project requires a ___________ amount of resources and effort."
    a) large
    b) big
    c) small
    d) limited

  3. Select the appropriate word: "Their family owns a ___________ house in the countryside."
    a) spacious
    b) big
    c) compact
    d) cozy

  4. Which word fits the sentence: "The event was a ___________ success, attracting thousands of participants."
    a) major
    b) big
    c) negligible
    d) slight

  5. Pick the correct word: "The storm caused ___________ damage to the coastal area."
    a) extensive
    b) big
    c) minimal
    d) trivial


Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Original: The company is experiencing significant growth.
    Rewrite: The company is experiencing ___________ growth.

  2. Original: The new shopping mall is enormous.
    Rewrite: The new shopping mall is ___________.

  3. Original: The task requires a substantial amount of time.
    Rewrite: The task requires a ___________ amount of time.


Answer:

Exercise 1:

  1. big
  2. wide (noise)
  3. large (noise)
  4. big

Exercise 2:

  1. a) big, c) significant
  2. a) large, b) big
  3. a) spacious, b) big
  4. a) major, b) big
  5. a) extensive

Exercise 3:

  1. The company is experiencing big growth.
  2. The new shopping mall is big.
  3. The task requires a considerable amount of time.

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