Was ist get? Aussprache und Verwendung im Englischen

get bedeutet erhalten. Lernen Sie die Aussprache und Verwendung von get anhand anschaulicher Beispiele und leicht verständlicher Übungen.

Definition und Aussprache von get

getverb

erhalten

/ɡɛt/
Definition und Aussprache von get

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "get" in English. It's a tricky one because it's often mispronounced! Here's a detailed explanation:

The Standard Pronunciation (Most Common):

  • IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet): /ɡɛt/
  • Breakdown:
    • "g": Pronounced like the "g" in "go" or "get" (a hard "g" sound)
    • "e": Pronounced like the short "e" in "bed" or "pet" – a very brief, quick vowel sound.
    • "t": Pronounced as you'd expect – a standard "t" sound.

How it sounds (more descriptively):

Think of it as a quick, two-syllable sound: "get." It’s a short, sharp sound.

Common Mistakes & How to Fix Them:

  • “Get” as in “egg”: This is the biggest mistake! Don't pronounce the "e" like the "e" in "egg." Keep it short and quick.
  • Adding an "r": Don't add an "r" to it. It's just "get."
  • “Jet”: Don't say "jet."

Tips for Practice:

  1. Listen to Native Speakers: The best way to learn is to hear it correctly. Search for "how to pronounce get" on YouTube – you’ll find plenty of audio examples.
  2. Record Yourself: Record yourself saying "get" and compare it to a native speaker's pronunciation.
  3. Focus on the Short "e": Really emphasize that the "e" sound is short and quick.

Resources:

Do you want me to:

  • Repeat the pronunciation for you?
  • Give you some example sentences?

Verwendung und Beispiele mit dem Wort get im Englischen

Okay, "get" is one of the most versatile and tricky words in the English language. It's used in so many different ways that it can be confusing! Here's a breakdown of how to use it, categorized for clarity:

1. As a Verb - Basic Meanings

  • To Obtain/Receive: This is probably the most common meaning.
    • "I get a letter from you every week." (receive)
    • "Did you get your homework back?" (receive)
    • "I need to get a new phone." (obtain)
  • To Understand: Similar to "comprehend."
    • "I don't get it." (I don't understand it.)
    • "Can you get me to explain it more clearly?" (Can you help me understand it?)
  • To Move/Travel:
    • "I'm going to get to the station." (I'm heading to the station.)
    • "She gets to work by bus." (She travels to work by bus.)
  • To Acquire (skill, habit):
    • “He’s getting better at guitar.” (He’s improving at guitar).
    • "She's getting used to the new job." (She's becoming accustomed to the new job).

2. As a Verb - More Complex Uses (These are the trickiest!)

  • To Become/Start To Be: This is extremely common, but often idiomatic. It expresses a change in state.
    • "I'm getting tired." (I am becoming tired.)
    • "It's getting cold." (It is becoming colder.)
    • "He's getting angry." (He is becoming angry.)
    • "She’s getting married." (She is becoming married.)
  • To Cause (Something to happen):
    • "Don’t get wet!" (Don't allow yourself to become wet.)
    • "I got him in trouble." (I caused him to be in trouble.)
  • To Experience/Feel: Often implies a less conscious emotion or feeling.
    • "I get really nervous before presentations." (I experience nervousness before presentations.)
    • “I get a headache when I look at screens for too long.” (I experience a headache when…).
  • Phrases starting with "Get": These often have unique meanings:
    • Get up: To rise from bed.
    • Get along (with someone): To have a good relationship. “I get along well with my colleagues.”
    • Get over (something): To recover from something (e.g., an illness, a breakup). “It took me a long time to get over the loss.”
    • Get together: To meet up with someone. “Let’s get together for coffee.”
    • Get in/Get out (of a car): To enter/exit a vehicle.
    • Get ready: To prepare oneself. “I need to get ready for the party.”

3. As an Interjection

  • An expression of surprise, annoyance, or disbelief:
    • "Get out!" (Go away!)
    • "Get out of here!" (You’re kidding!)
    • "Get real!" (Stop joking!)

4. "Get To" - Expressing Movement & Time

  • "Get to" + verb = Expressing arrival/completion:
    • “I get to work at 9 am.” (I arrive at work at 9 am.)
    • “I got to finish this report by tomorrow.” (I need to complete this report by tomorrow.)

Important Notes & Tips:

  • Context is Key: The meaning of "get" always depends on the context of the sentence.
  • Idiomatic Usage: Many of the more complex uses of "get" are idiomatic – meaning they don't follow predictable rules. You just have to learn them.
  • "Got" vs. "Get": "Got" is the past tense and past participle of "get." "Get" is the present tense and base form. (e.g., "I get books," "I got a book.")

Resources for Further Learning:

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • Are there any specific sentences or situations where you're struggling with the word "get"?
  • What level of English are you currently at (beginner, intermediate, advanced)?

Synonyme für das Wort get

Üben Sie mit Vokabeln get

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. After weeks of negotiation, the company was finally able to _____ the contract.
  2. Employees typically _____ their annual performance reviews in December.
  3. I didn't quite _____ the main point of his presentation on quantum physics.
  4. To _____ the highest level of certification, you must pass all three exams.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer (There may be multiple correct answers per question)

  1. We need to _____ updated figures from the sales department before the meeting. a) obtain b) acquire c) get d) receive

  2. The complex instructions made it difficult for him to _____ the assembly process. a) grasp b) apprehend c) comprehend d) realize

  3. With a lot of effort, he managed to _____ the project approved by the board. a) secure b) make c) persuade d) get

  4. Despite the traffic, we were able to _____ the conference venue on time. a) arrive at b) reach c) attain d) make it to

  5. If we want to finish on schedule, we need to _____ everyone to contribute their best work. a) encourage b) motivate c) get d) persuade

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Original: The department head hopes to acquire the necessary funds for the new research initiative. Rewrite using "get" or a related word form:
  2. Original: I couldn't understand the subtle nuances of his argument, even after he explained it twice. Rewrite using "get" or a related word form:
  3. Original: It's important to get to the airport at least two hours before an international flight. Rewrite without using "get":

Answer:

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. After weeks of negotiation, the company was finally able to get the contract.
  2. Employees typically receive their annual performance reviews in December.
  3. I didn't quite get the main point of his presentation on quantum physics.
  4. To achieve the highest level of certification, you must pass all three exams.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. We need to a) obtain, b) acquire, c) get, d) receive updated figures from the sales department before the meeting.
  2. The complex instructions made it difficult for him to a) grasp, b) apprehend, c) comprehend the assembly process.
  3. With a lot of effort, he managed to a) secure, d) get the project approved by the board. (Note: 'make' could also be considered correct in some contexts, but 'secure' and 'get' are more common for 'causing approval'.)
  4. Despite the traffic, we were able to a) arrive at, b) reach, d) make it to the conference venue on time.
  5. If we want to finish on schedule, we need to a) encourage, b) motivate, c) get, d) persuade everyone to contribute their best work.

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Original: The department head hopes to acquire the necessary funds for the new research initiative. Rewrite using "get" or a related word form: The department head hopes to get the necessary funds for the new research initiative.
  2. Original: I couldn't understand the subtle nuances of his argument, even after he explained it twice. Rewrite using "get" or a related word form: I couldn't get the subtle nuances of his argument, even after he explained it twice.
  3. Original: It's important to get to the airport at least two hours before an international flight. Rewrite without using "get": It's important to arrive at the airport at least two hours before an international flight. / It's important to reach the airport at least two hours before an international flight.

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