Example sentence with word acid?

Example: The rain was so acidic it ate away at the stone statues

What is acid? Pronunciation and usage in English

acid means . Learn how to pronounce and use acid through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

acidnoun

/ˈasɪd/

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "acid" in English. It's a surprisingly tricky word! Here's a breakdown:

The most common and accepted pronunciation is:

Let's break that down syllable by syllable:

ˈæk: This is the first syllable. Say the "a" like in "cat," then add a quick, short "k" sound, almost like you're saying "ack." It's a very brief "k" sound blended with the "a."
sɪd: This is the second syllable. Say "s" as you normally would. Then, say "id" as in "kid." It's a short "i" sound.

Tips for getting it right:

Don't overemphasize the "k": The "k" sound is almost swallowed into the "a." It's subtle.
Short "i" sound: The "id" in the second syllable should be a very short, clear "i" sound.

Here's a helpful way to hear it:

Listen on Merriam-Webster: https://www.merriam-webster.com/audio/pronunciation/acid
Listen on Forvo: https://www.forvo.com/word/acid/#en

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Let's break down how to use the word "acid" in English. It has several distinct meanings and uses. Here's a comprehensive guide:

Definition: This is the most common understanding of "acid." It's a chemical substance that donates hydrogen ions (H⁺) in solution. It’s a fundamental concept in chemistry.
Examples:
- "Hydrochloric acid is used to dissolve metal."
- "Vinegar (acetic acid) is a weak acid found in food."
- "Scientists are studying the properties of strong acids like sulfuric acid."
Characteristics: Acids often taste sour (though never taste chemicals!), turn blue litmus paper red, and react with metals and bases.

Definition: This usage is much more common than the chemical definition in everyday conversation. It describes something that is unpleasant, distressing, or challenging. It's a metaphor for something causing pain, difficulty, or hardship.
Examples:
- "Dealing with constant criticism was like drinking acid." (Meaning it was intensely unpleasant.)
- "The news was a harsh acid on his optimism." (Meaning it destroyed his hope.)
- "She poured her acid feelings out to her friend." (Meaning she expressed her anger or resentment.)
- "The bureaucracy was an acid test for his patience." (Meaning it tested his patience to its limit.)
Synonyms: You can often substitute “acid” with words like: harsh, bitter, painful, difficult, distressing, corrosive.

Definition: The phrase "acid test" or "acid bath" implies a severe test or trial. It's a situation that reveals a person's true character or the true nature of something.
Examples:
- “His loyalty was put to the acid test when he was offered a huge sum of money to betray his company.”
- “The competition proved to be an acid bath for the new product.” (Meaning it exposed its weaknesses.)

Definition: In nutrition, "acid foods" refer to foods that can contribute to a slightly acidic state in the body. This is a complex topic related to the alkaline diet theory.
Examples:
- "Some people believe that eating too many acid foods like meat and dairy can contribute to inflammation."
- "Foods considered acid include citrus fruits, tomatoes, and some vegetables."

Definition: This refers to the measure of how sour something is, especially in food and drinks.
Examples:
- "Lemon juice has a high acidity."
- "The acidity of the wine was perfect for pairing with the cheese."

Key Considerations & Nuances:

Tone: When using "acid" figuratively, be aware of the strong, negative connotation. It’s not a neutral word.
Context: The meaning of "acid" depends entirely on the context in which it's used.

Resources for Further Learning:

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