What is bury? Pronunciation and usage in English

bury means . Learn how to pronounce and use bury through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of bury

buryverb

/ˈbɛri/
Definition & pronunciation of bury

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "bury." It's a tricky one for some English learners! Here's a breakdown of the most common and accepted pronunciations:

1. The Most Common American Pronunciation:

  • ˈbʌri (rhymes with "bury" as in "bury the hatchet")
    • ˈbʌ - This part is short and has a slightly open “uh” sound – almost like “butter” but a little more clipped.
    • -ri - This is a quick, single vowel sound, like “berry.”

2. The British Pronunciation (Received Pronunciation - RP):

  • ˈbʌri (similar to American, but with a slightly different vowel sound)
    • The vowel in "bury" is generally a bit more rounded than in American English. Think of a slightly deeper "uh" sound.

3. A Less Common, Older Pronunciation (Also heard in some parts of the US):

  • ˈbʌry (rhymes with "bury" as in "burying")
    • This pronunciation used to be more prevalent, especially in older generations. It's less common now but you might still hear it.

Tips for getting it right:

  • Stress: The stress is on the first syllable ("bur").
  • Vowel sound: The key is to avoid saying the “oo” sound like in “book.” It's an “uh” sound.
  • Listen to examples: The best way to learn is to hear native speakers. Here are some helpful links:

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • Where are you located (country)? (This helps me understand which pronunciation might be more common for you.)
  • What kind of English are you aiming for? (e.g., American, British, General)

Usage and examples with the word bury in English

Let's break down how to use the word "bury" in English. It's a surprisingly versatile word with multiple meanings! Here's a categorized breakdown with examples:

1. Literal Burial (Most Common)

  • Meaning: To cover something (usually a body) with earth or other material. This is the most basic and widely understood meaning.
  • Examples:
    • “The gravedigger carefully buried the deceased.”
    • “The ancient city was buried beneath the sands.”
    • “Archaeologists are trying to bury the remains of the Roman emperor.”

2. Figurative - To Hide or Conceal

  • Meaning: To hide something, often a secret, problem, or emotion, so that it's not readily known or apparent. This is a very common usage.
  • Examples:
    • “She tried to bury her feelings of sadness.”
    • “He buried the evidence to protect himself.”
    • “The corporation buried the bad news about the product’s defects.”
    • "Don't bury your talents – share them with the world."

3. Figurative - To Forget or Suppress

  • Meaning: Similar to hiding, but focuses on a psychological process of pushing something away from awareness.
  • Examples:
    • “He buried his childhood memories in alcohol.”
    • “Years of trauma can bury a person under layers of denial.”

4. As a Verb (Related to Covering or Enclosing)

  • Meaning: To cover or encompass something completely.
  • Examples:
    • "The snow buried the trees." (Covered them)
    • “The darkness buried the stage." (Enclosed it)

5. Phrases Using "Bury"

  • Bury the hatchet: To make peace; to end a conflict. ("Let's bury the hatchet and move on.")
  • Bury the lead: (Journalism) To suppress important information to avoid panic or negative publicity.
  • Bury the truth: To conceal the truth; to lie.

6. As a Noun (Less Common)

  • Meaning: A grave or tomb; a pit.
  • Examples:
    • “He visited the bury and laid flowers on his father’s grave.”

Tips for Using “Bury” Correctly:

  • Consider the Context: The meaning of “bury” is heavily dependent on the context. Pay attention to what is being hidden or covered.
  • Figurative vs. Literal: Be mindful of whether you’re using "bury" in its literal sense of burial or in its figurative sense of concealment.

Resources for Further Learning:

To help me give you even more tailored information, could you tell me:

  • Are you trying to use "bury" in a specific sentence or situation?
  • Are there any particular aspects of the word you'd like me to explain in more detail (e.g., are you struggling with the figurative meaning)?

Idioms of the word bury

bury the hatchet | bury your differences
to stop not being friendly and become friends again
  • After not speaking to each other for years, the two brothers decided to bury the hatchet.
bury/hide your head in the sand
to refuse to admit that a problem exists or refuse to deal with it
    bury the lede/lead
    to give the most important point of a news story near the end instead of at the beginning
    • Unfortunately, he buried the lede in the last paragraph of the story.

    Practice with vocabulary bury

    Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

    1. After the storm, the villagers had to _____ the fallen trees to clear the road.
    2. She decided to _____ her feelings and focus on her work instead.
    3. The archaeologists discovered a treasure chest _____ deep beneath the ruins.
    4. He chose to _____ his mistakes instead of addressing them directly.

    Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

    1. What does it mean to _____ a hatchet in a conflict?
      a) Hide
      b) Bury
      c) Forget
      d) Ignore
    2. Which word best fits the sentence: "They decided to _____ the time capsule in the backyard"?
      a) Conceal
      b) Bury
      c) Store
      d) Place
    3. Which of the following actions involves putting something underground?
      a) Bury
      b) Burn
      c) Cover
      d) Discard
    4. What is a synonym for "hide" in the context of emotion?
      a) Suppress
      b) Reveal
      c) Express
      d) Share
    5. What does it mean to _____ the lede in journalism?
      a) Exaggerate
      b) Bury
      c) Highlight
      d) Summarize

    Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

    1. Original: They concealed the treasure in a secret location.
      Rewrite: _____
    2. Original: She hid her disappointment and smiled politely.
      Rewrite: _____
    3. Original: The construction team covered the pipes with soil.
      Rewrite: _____

    Answer:

    Exercise 1:

    1. bury
    2. suppress
    3. hidden
    4. ignore

    Exercise 2:

    1. b) Bury
    2. b) Bury
    3. a) Bury
    4. a) Suppress
    5. b) Bury

    Exercise 3:

    1. They buried the treasure in a secret location.
    2. She buried her disappointment and smiled politely.
    3. The construction team buried the pipes with soil.

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