What is carefully? Pronunciation and usage in English

carefully means . Learn how to pronounce and use carefully through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of carefully

carefullyadverb

/ˈkɛːf(ʊ)li//ˈkɛfəli/
Definition & pronunciation of carefully

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "carefully" in English. It's a tricky one for many learners! Here's a breakdown, focusing on the sounds and how to put them together:

1. The Core Sounds:

  • car: Pronounced like "kahr" (rhymes with "bar" or "scar"). The "c" is pronounced as a "k" sound.
  • ful: Pronounced like "fuel" (as in gasoline).
  • -ly: This is a common suffix that adds a "-ly" sound, which is like "lee."

2. Putting it Together - The Breakdown:

Here's a more detailed breakdown, broken into syllables:

  • Car-ful-lee

Let's look at how to articulate each part:

  • Car: /kɑr/ (The "a" is a short "a" sound, like in "father")
  • ful: /fʊl/ (The "u" is a short "u" sound, like in "but")
  • lee: /liː/ (The "ee" is a long "ee" sound, like in "see")

3. Linking the Sounds – Important!

This is where most people stumble. It's NOT pronounced "car-ful-lee" with separate pauses between each word. You need to link them together smoothly.

Here's how it flows:

  • kɑr-fʊl-liː (Try to let the sounds flow from one to the next.)

4. Emphasis:

Generally, the care part gets a bit more emphasis.

5. Resources to Help You Listen:

  • Forvo: https://forvo.com/word/%C3%A7arefully/ – This website has pronunciations by native speakers. Listen to several to get a feel for the rhythm and intonation.
  • YouTube: Search "how to pronounce carefully" - you'll find many helpful videos with visual and audio cues. Rachel's English is a great channel for pronunciation.

Tips for Practice:

  • Slow it down: Start by saying each syllable individually (“car,” “ful,” “lee”) until you feel comfortable.
  • Record yourself: Record yourself saying "carefully" and compare it to a native speaker’s pronunciation.
  • Shadowing: Listen to a native speaker saying "carefully" and try to repeat it immediately after them, mimicking their pronunciation and intonation.

Would you like me to:

  • Break down any part of the pronunciation in more detail?
  • Give you some example sentences to practice with?

Usage and examples with the word carefully in English

Let's break down how to use the word "carefully" in English. It's a really common and important word, but it needs to be used correctly to convey the right meaning.

1. Basic Meaning:

"Carefully" means to do something with attention to detail, taking time and effort to avoid mistakes or harm. It implies a sense of caution and precision.

2. How to Use It as an Adverb:

The most common way to use "carefully" is as an adverb, modifying a verb. Here’s how it works:

  • Modifying Actions: You use it to describe how something is done.

    • Example 1: "She carefully opened the delicate vase." (She did it slowly and gently.)
    • Example 2: "He carefully studied the instructions before beginning the project." (He paid close attention to the details.)
    • Example 3: "The surgeon carefully repaired the broken bone." (He performed the surgery with precision and skill.)
    • Example 4: "I carefully folded the laundry." (I did it neatly and with attention to each item.)

3. Common Phrases with "Carefully":

  • Carefully consider: Think about something thoroughly. "Carefully consider your options before making a decision."
  • Carefully examine: Inspect something closely and methodically. "Carefully examine the document for errors."
  • Carefully plan: Make a detailed plan with attention to all the necessary steps. "We need to carefully plan our budget."
  • Carefully watch: Observe something attentively. “Carefully watch the children.”
  • Carefully handle: Deal with something with caution and skill. “Carefully handle the fragile item.”

4. Emphasis & Nuances:

  • High Degree of Caution: "Carefully" suggests a high level of caution. It's stronger than simply "slowly."
  • Avoiding Mistakes/Harm: It’s often used when you want to prevent something bad from happening.

5. Contrast with Other Words:

  • Quickly: Implies speed and efficiency, not attention to detail.
  • Slowly: Implies a lack of speed, not necessarily carefulness.
  • Deliberately: Suggests a conscious and intentional decision to do something carefully. (While similar, "deliberately" focuses on the reason for being careful, while "carefully" focuses on how it's done.)

6. Examples in Sentences (Variety):

  • "The detective carefully pieced together the clues to solve the mystery."
  • "She carefully watered the plants, making sure not to overwater them."
  • "He carefully navigated the crowded streets, avoiding collisions."
  • “The librarian carefully reshelved the books, ensuring they were in the correct order.”

To help me give you more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • What are you trying to write or say? (e.g., a story, an email, a description of a process?)
  • Is there a specific situation where you're struggling to use "carefully"?

Idioms of the word carefully

tread carefully, warily, etc.
to be very careful about what you do or say
  • The government will have to tread very carefully in handling this issue.
  • We must tread warily —we don't want to offend anyone.

Practice with vocabulary carefully

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. She listened __________ to the instructions before starting the project.
  2. The artist painted the portrait with great __________, paying attention to every detail.
  3. He drove __________ during the storm to avoid accidents.
  4. The teacher explained the concept __________, ensuring everyone understood.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. How should you handle fragile items?
    a) quickly
    b) carefully
    c) loudly
    d) carelessly

  2. Which word describes reviewing a document for errors?
    a) swiftly
    b) thoroughly
    c) carefully
    d) abruptly

  3. What is the best way to plan a project?
    a) carefully
    b) randomly
    c) hastily
    d) carelessly

  4. Which word fits best in this sentence? "She walked __________ across the icy path."
    a) cautiously
    b) rapidly
    c) carefully
    d) recklessly

  5. How would you describe someone analyzing a problem?
    a) meticulously
    b) carefully
    c) hurriedly
    d) casually

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. He paid close attention to the details.
  2. The chef prepared the dish with great precision.
  3. They examined the report with a lot of care.

Answer:

Exercise 1:

  1. carefully
  2. care
  3. cautiously
  4. clearly

Exercise 2:

  1. b) carefully
  2. b) thoroughly, c) carefully
  3. a) carefully
  4. a) cautiously, c) carefully
  5. a) meticulously, b) carefully

Exercise 3:

  1. He examined the details carefully.
  2. The chef carefully prepared the dish.
  3. They scrutinized the report thoroughly.

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