Let's break down how to use the word "charge" in English. It's a remarkably versatile word with many different meanings! Here's a breakdown categorized by its common usages:
1. As a Verb (To accuse/blame):
- Meaning: To claim that someone did something wrong or is responsible for something bad.
- Examples:
- "The police are charging him with robbery." (Accusing him)
- "I charge you with negligence." (Formally accusing someone)
- "They charged him with spreading false rumors." (Blaming him)
2. As a Verb (To demand payment):
- Meaning: To ask for or demand money for a service or product.
- Examples:
- "The hotel charged us $200 per night." (Demanding payment)
- "The shop charged me $10 for the book." (Asking for money)
- "The company charged a late fee for the overdue payment." (Demanding payment)
3. As a Verb (To power something):
- Meaning: To provide electricity to something.
- Examples:
- "You need to charge your phone." (Charging with electricity)
- "The solar panels charge the batteries." (Charging using sunlight)
- "The laptop charges while it's plugged in." (Charging with electricity)
4. As a Noun (A formal accusation):
- Meaning: A formal accusation presented in court. (Often used in legal contexts)
- Examples:
- "The prosecutor presented a strong charge against the defendant."
- "He faced a serious charge of fraud."
5. As a Noun (A fee/price):
- Meaning: A sum of money asked for a service, product, or activity.
- Examples:
- "There's a charge for using the internet."
- "The conference fee includes a registration charge."
- "A service charge may apply."
6. As a Noun (A military expedition/attack):
- Meaning: A military operation or offensive.
- Examples:
- "The army launched a charge against the enemy lines." (A forceful advance)
- "The historical narrative describes the charge of the cavalry."
7. As a Noun (Emotion/Energy):
- Meaning: A strong feeling, such as anger, excitement, or enthusiasm.
- Examples:
- "He felt a surge of charge as he entered the arena." (Energy/excitement)
- "The speech was full of charge." (Emotion)
8. As a Noun (The part of a battery that holds electrical energy):
- Meaning: The component of a battery that stores electricity.
- Example: "The charge in the battery is low."
Tips for Choosing the Right Meaning:
- Context is key! The surrounding words will usually tell you which meaning is intended.
- Consider the subject: Is it about money, law, electronics, or something else?
Resources for More Information:
To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:
- What are you trying to do with the word "charge"? (e.g., "I'm writing a sentence about charging a phone," or "I need to understand how to use it in a legal context.")
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