What is encouragement? Pronunciation and usage in English

encouragement means . Learn how to pronounce and use encouragement through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of encouragement

encouragementnoun

/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒm(ə)nt//ɛnˈkʌrɪdʒm(ə)nt/
Definition & pronunciation of encouragement

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "encouragement." It's a tricky word! Here's a breakdown and a few ways to approach it:

1. Syllable by Syllable:

  • en- (like the beginning of "end") - short sound
  • courage- (rhymes with "storage") - this is the trickiest part
  • ment- (like "went") - short sound

2. Putting it Together - The Most Common Pronunciation:

The most typical way to pronounce it is something like this:

en-ˈkʌr-ɪdʒ-mənt

Let's break that down further:

  • en-: Short "e" sound, as in "end."
  • ˈkʌr-: This is where a lot of people stumble. The "c" is pronounced like a "k," and the "u" makes a short "uh" sound, similar to "butter" but shorter. The stress is on this syllable (indicated by the 'ˈ').
  • ɪdʒ-: Pronounced like the "j" in "judge."
  • -mənt: Rhymes with "went."

3. A Slightly Easier (but less common) Variation:

Some people pronounce it with a slightly softer "c" - sounding almost like "sh":

en-ˈkɜr-ɪdʒ-mənt

(The "r" is a bit softer, almost like a rolled 'r' but not quite)

4. Tips for Success:

  • Focus on the "courage" part: Really practice that "kuh-r" sound. Say "curry" a few times to get the feeling of that "uh" sound.
  • Stress: Remember the stress is on the second syllable ("courage"). This is crucial for being understood.
  • Listen to examples: The very best way to learn is to hear native speakers pronounce it. Here are some resources:
    • Google Search: Search for "how to pronounce encouragement" on Google and listen to the audio results.
    • YouTube: Many YouTube videos demonstrate pronunciation. (Search for "pronounce encouragement")
    • Forvo: Forvo.com is a great website where you can hear words pronounced by native speakers from different regions: https://forvo.com/word/%25encouragement/

In short, aim for: en-ˈkʌr-ɪdʒ-mənt and practice that "kuh-r" sound!

Would you like me to:

  • Repeat the pronunciation slowly?
  • Give you some example sentences using the word?

Usage and examples with the word encouragement in English

Let's break down how to use the word "encouragement" effectively in English. It's a versatile word with a few different nuances.

1. As a Noun (the thing itself):

  • Definition: Encouragement is the act of giving support, motivation, or hope to someone. It’s a feeling or sentiment that helps someone to continue with something.

  • Examples:

    • "She received a lot of encouragement from her friends to apply for the job." (Support and motivation)
    • "Words of encouragement can make a big difference to someone feeling down." (Specific supportive statements)
    • "He found encouragement in the positive feedback he received." (A source of motivation)
    • "The team offered encouragement during the difficult training sessions." (Boosting morale)

2. As a Verb (the action of giving):

  • Definition: To encourage is to give someone support, motivation, or hope.

  • Examples:

    • "My coach encouraged me to keep practicing, even when I was struggling." (Giving motivation)
    • "I encouraged her to follow her dreams." (Supporting her actions)
    • "The teacher encouraged students to ask questions." (Promoting participation)
    • "Please encourage your family to eat more vegetables." (Urging them to do something)

3. Phrases using "Encouragement":

  • A word of encouragement: A brief, supportive statement. "He gave me a word of encouragement when I was feeling stressed."
  • To offer encouragement: To provide support and motivation. “She always offers encouragement to her team members.”
  • A source of encouragement: Something that provides motivation. "Her family is a source of encouragement for her."
  • Mutual encouragement: Support given and received between people. "The group fostered mutual encouragement."

4. Synonyms:

  • Support: This is probably the closest and most common synonym.
  • Motivation: Directly relates to the feeling of encouragement.
  • Hope: Encouragement often involves instilling hope.
  • Boost: Suggests a sudden increase in confidence or spirit.
  • Uplift: To raise someone’s spirits.
  • Cheer: (More informal)

5. Tips for Using "Encouragement" Effectively:

  • Context is key: Think about why you're giving or receiving encouragement. Is it about overcoming a challenge, pursuing a goal, or simply feeling better?
  • Be specific: Instead of just saying "That's great!" try saying something like, "I'm really impressed with how much progress you've made on this project.”
  • Show genuine care: Encouragement is most effective when it comes from a place of sincerity.

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • What are you trying to do with the word "encouragement"? (e.g., write a story, have a conversation, understand a specific sentence?)

Synonyms for the word encouragement

Practice with vocabulary encouragement

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. The team greatly appreciated the consistent ________ from their manager, which helped them stay motivated through the challenging project.
  2. Although the company provided extensive training, the new employees still needed considerable practical ________ from their supervisors during their first few weeks.
  3. Her thoughtful words of ________ after the presentation significantly boosted my confidence for future public speaking engagements.
  4. Despite facing numerous obstacles, their unwavering ________ to complete the research by the deadline was truly commendable.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. Which of the following would best describe a manager's positive feedback that motivates an employee to perform better? a) Criticism b) Indifference c) Encouragement d) Deterrence

  2. When a senior colleague provides detailed insights and suggestions on how to improve a project, they are offering: a) Disapproval b) Guidance c) Negligence d) Opposition

  3. The board's decision to invest more resources into the struggling department was seen as a strong form of ________, indicating belief in its potential. a) Discouragement b) Intervention c) Support d) Encouragement

  4. After the initial setback, the CEO's speech aimed to provide the team with the necessary ________ to resume their work with renewed vigor. a) Obstruction b) Apathy c) Motivation d) Hindrance

  5. What could be a crucial factor in helping a novice researcher overcome self-doubt and continue their demanding study? a) Scrutiny b) Encouragement c) Complacency d) Rebuke

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. The professor's positive remarks during my presentation made me feel much more confident. (Rewrite using the word "encouragement" or a related word form.)

  2. Despite the high pressure, the team leader continuously motivated everyone to push through. (Rewrite using the word "encouragement" or a related word form.)

  3. The company offers various programs to help its employees grow professionally. (Rewrite using a suitable replacement word for "help" that is not "encouragement.")

Answer:

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. encouragement
  2. guidance
  3. encouragement
  4. commitment

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. c) Encouragement
  2. b) Guidance
  3. c) Support, d) Encouragement
  4. c) Motivation
  5. b) Encouragement

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. The professor's positive remarks during my presentation provided significant encouragement, making me feel much more confident.
  2. Despite the high pressure, the team leader continuously offered encouragement to everyone to push through. / Despite the high pressure, the team leader continuously encouraged everyone to push through.
  3. The company offers various programs to foster its employees' professional growth.

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