What is follow? Pronunciation and usage in English

follow means . Learn how to pronounce and use follow through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of follow

followverb

/ˈfɒləʊ/
Definition & pronunciation of follow

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "follow" in English. Here's a breakdown and a few ways to approach it:

The Standard Pronunciation (most common):

  • FAY-luh

Let's break that down:

  • FAY: This sounds like the name "Faith." The "f" is pronounced as in "fan."
  • luh: This is a soft "l" sound, almost like the "u" in "but." It's a quick, short sound.

Here’s a more detailed breakdown with phonetic symbols (IPA - International Phonetic Alphabet):

/ˈfɒləʊ/

  • ˈ: This indicates primary stress – it’s on the first syllable ("FAY").
  • fɒ: This represents the "fa" sound – “Faith” as described above.
  • luh: This is the soft "l" sound.

Tips for getting it right:

  • Don't overemphasize the "l": Many people accidentally make the "l" sound strong and long. Keep it quick and subtle like the "u" in "but."
  • Practice the "FAY" sound: If you struggle with that first syllable, try saying "Faith" repeatedly.
  • Listen to native speakers: The best way to learn is to hear it! Here are some resources:
    • Google Translate: Type “follow” into Google Translate and click the speaker icon.
    • Forvo: https://forvo.com/word/follow/ – This website has pronunciations by native speakers from various countries.
    • YouTube: Search for "how to pronounce follow" on YouTube.

Would you like me to:

  • Repeat the pronunciation slowly?
  • Give you a few example sentences using the word "follow"?

Usage and examples with the word follow in English

Let's break down how to use the word "follow" in English. It's a surprisingly versatile word with several different meanings and ways to use it! Here's a breakdown categorized by usage:

1. Following Someone/Something Physically (Tracking Movement)

  • Basic Meaning: To go after someone or something, keeping them in sight.
    • "I'll follow you to the bus stop." (Meaning: I will go with you.)
    • "The police are following a suspect." (Meaning: They are tracking the suspect's movements.)
    • "He followed the trail of footprints in the snow." (Meaning: He walked along the footprints.)

2. Following Instructions/Rules/Guidelines

  • To obey or adhere to: This is a very common usage.
    • "Follow the instructions carefully." (Meaning: Read and do as the instructions say.)
    • "You must follow the rules of the road." (Meaning: You must obey the traffic laws.)
    • "The company follows strict safety protocols." (Meaning: They adhere to their safety rules.)
    • "Follow my lead." (Meaning: Do what I say.)

3. Following a Trend/Style/Example

  • To imitate or copy:
    • "She follows the latest fashion trends." (Meaning: She copies fashionable styles.)
    • "He followed in his father’s footsteps and became a doctor." (Meaning: He took the same career path.)
    • “The artist followed Picasso's style.” (Meaning: The artist imitated Picasso’s artistic style)

4. Following as a Verb Phrase (Often with “up”)

  • To continue to monitor or investigate: This is a frequent construction.
    • "Follow up on that lead." (Meaning: Investigate the lead further.)
    • "I’ll follow up with you tomorrow to discuss the details." (Meaning: I'll contact you again.)
    • "The police are following up on the robbery." (Meaning: They are continuing to investigate the robbery.)

5. Following as a Noun (The action of moving after something)

  • The act of tracking or pursuing:
    • "There was a follow on the highway." (Meaning: A car was following another car.)
    • "The report provides a detailed follow of the incident." (Meaning: The report traces the events of the incident.)

6. Following (in a sequence)

  • To come next in order
    • "We’ll follow with a discussion of the budget." (Meaning: We will discuss the budget next.)
    • "He followed a series of successful albums." (Meaning : He came after a series of successful albums)

Here's a table summarizing the different meanings:

Meaning Example
Physical Tracking "I'll follow you to the store."
Obedience/Adherence "Follow the instructions."
Imitation/Copying "He followed his brother's example."
Continued Monitoring "Follow up on that email."
The Action of Tracking "There was a follow on the road."
Sequence / Next in Order “We’ll follow with a short break.”

Tips for Using "Follow":

  • Context is key: The meaning of "follow" depends heavily on the situation.
  • “Follow up” is common: Mastering the verb phrase "follow up" is really useful.
  • Consider the object: What are you following? A person, instructions, a trend, or a line of inquiry?

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • What kind of situation are you thinking about using "follow" in? (e.g., telling a story, giving instructions, writing a business email?)

Practice with vocabulary follow

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. To ensure project consistency, all team members must strictly ______ the approved methodology.
  2. Our next meeting will ______ a detailed review of the quarterly financial report.
  3. Employees are required to ______ with all company policies regarding data security.
  4. Despite the challenges, the entrepreneur decided to ______ her vision of developing a sustainable tech solution.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. To successfully operate the new software, users must carefully ______ the installation instructions. (A) observe (B) attend (C) proceed (D) follow

  2. Which of the following words can convey the idea of adhering to a set of rules or an agreement? (Select all that apply) (A) comprehend (B) comply with (C) abide by (D) pursue (E) follow

  3. The investigative journalist decided to ______ the lead about potential corporate fraud. (A) dismiss (B) abandon (C) follow (D) disregard

  4. The board decided to ______ the new hiring process immediately to attract more diverse talent. (A) pursue (B) implement (C) neglect (D) comprehend

  5. Before submitting their research paper, students should thoroughly ______ their sources to avoid plagiarism. (A) generate (B) compile (C) cite (D) invent

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. You need to pay close attention to the instructions to complete the task correctly.

    • Rewrite the sentence using "follow".
  2. The main presentation will be succeeded by a brief Q&A session.

    • Rewrite the sentence using "follow" or a related word form.
  3. New recruits will observe senior engineers during their first few weeks on the job.

    • Rewrite the sentence, making sure not to use "follow", but use a suitable replacement word.

Answer:

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. To ensure project consistency, all team members must strictly follow the approved methodology.
  2. Our next meeting will follow a detailed review of the quarterly financial report.
  3. Employees are required to comply with all company policies regarding data security.
  4. Despite the challenges, the entrepreneur decided to pursue her vision of developing a sustainable tech solution.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. (D) follow
  2. (B) comply with, (C) abide by, (E) follow
  3. (C) follow
  4. (B) implement
  5. (C) cite

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. You need to follow the instructions carefully to complete the task correctly.
  2. A brief Q&A session will follow the main presentation.
  3. New recruits will observe senior engineers during their first few weeks on the job.

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