What is high? Pronunciation and usage in English

high means . Learn how to pronounce and use high through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of high

highadjective

/hʌɪ/
Definition & pronunciation of high

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "high" in English. It's a tricky one for many learners! Here's a breakdown:

The most common pronunciation (and generally preferred) is:

  • (rhymes with "bee")

    • Stress: The stress is on the first syllable ("hi").

    • Sound: The "h" is silent. It's just a gentle breath.

    • Vowel: The "i" sound is like the sound you make when you say "bee."

Here's a more detailed breakdown with some tips:

  1. Silent "h": This is the key. Don't pronounce the "h." Really, try to lightly blow air as you say the "i."

  2. Syllable Stress: Make sure to emphasize the first syllable - "hi."

  3. Vowel Sound: This is where a lot of people stumble. Think of the sound in the word "bee". It’s a short, clear vowel sound. Avoid rounding your lips too much (like you would for the “ee” sound in “see”).

Resources to hear the pronunciation:

  • Google Translate: Type "high" into Google Translate and click the speaker icon.
  • Forvo: https://forvo.com/word/high/ - This is a fantastic website with pronunciations by native speakers.
  • YouTube: Search for "how to pronounce high English" - you'll find numerous videos with audio examples.

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • Are you a native English speaker, or are you learning English?
  • Is there a particular accent you're trying to match (e.g., American, British, Australian)?

Usage and examples with the word high in English

Let's break down how to use the word "high" in English. It's a surprisingly versatile word! Here's a breakdown by category, with examples:

1. Height/Elevation:

  • Most Common Usage: This is the most frequent way "high" is used. It refers to a tallness or distance above the ground.
    • "The mountain is very high."
    • "The building is high above the street."
    • "Let’s climb that high tree."

2. Temperature:

  • Heat: Used to describe something is hot.
    • "The temperature is high today."
    • "The air feels high." (meaning very hot)
    • "It’s a high of 35 degrees Celsius."

3. Levels/Amounts:

  • Quantity: It can describe a large amount or degree.
    • "He has a high score on the test."
    • "There’s a high demand for this product."
    • "She has a high opinion of him."
    • "Prices are high right now."

4. Mood/Feeling:

  • Emotional State: "High" can also describe a feeling of excitement, happiness, or euphoria.
    • "I felt high after the party." (meaning elated/excited)
    • "He was on a high after getting the job."
    • “She’s in a high mood today.”

5. Drugs/Alcohol (Informal & Potentially Sensitive):

  • Intoxication: This usage is often informal and can be considered slang or slightly crude. It refers to being under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
    • "He was feeling high after taking the pills." (Use with extreme caution, and be mindful of the context.)
    • "They were partying and feeling high all night." (Again, be cautious with this usage as it can be considered insensitive.)

6. Position/Location:

  • Above a certain point: “High up” or “high above” are common phrases.
    • "The plane is high up in the sky."
    • "The bird flew high above the trees."

7. As an Adjective (Describing something):

  • Superior: "High" can be used to describe something that is better or more advanced.
    • "a high standard"
    • "a high level of understanding"
    • "He’s a high achiever."

Phrases with "High":

  • High up: Very tall or positioned at a considerable height.
  • High and dry: Safe and secure, away from danger.
  • Get off the high horse: Stop being arrogant.
  • Reach for the high places: To aspire to great things.

Tips for Using "High" Correctly:

  • Context is Key: The meaning of "high" changes drastically based on the surrounding words.
  • Synonyms: Consider using synonyms like "tall," "hot," "great," or "elevated" to avoid ambiguity.
  • Be Aware of Sensitivity: The usage relating to drugs and alcohol is informal and best avoided unless you’re very familiar with the context and audience.

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • What are you trying to use "high" in? (e.g., a sentence about a mountain, a description of a feeling, etc.)

Practice with vocabulary high

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. The company maintains incredibly ____ standards for all its software development processes.
  2. Climbers must be prepared for the thin air at ____ altitudes in the Himalayas.
  3. The board of directors expressed their ____ appreciation for the team's dedication to the project.
  4. Achieving consistently ____ performance requires continuous learning and adaptation.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer (There may be multiple correct answers per question)

  1. Which of the following words can describe a significant level of demand for a product in the market? a) negligible b) high c) moderate d) strong
  2. When discussing a person's significant standing or importance within a professional community, which word(s) are appropriate? a) insignificant b) prominent c) high d) subordinate
  3. Which term(s) would you use to describe an advanced or complex level of analysis? a) superficial b) high-level c) elementary d) sophisticated
  4. Which of the following adjectives best describes a crucial decision that will have major consequences? a) minor b) pivotal c) trivial d) insignificant
  5. Which word(s) refer to the uppermost part or summit of a physical structure or natural formation? a) base b) pinnacle c) peak d) foundation

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Rewrite the sentence, using a form of "high": The success of this project greatly depends on the level of commitment from all team members.

  2. Rewrite the sentence, using the word "high": There's a significant possibility that the market will experience a rapid shift next quarter.

  3. Rewrite the sentence, replacing the underlined phrase with a single suitable word (do not use "high"): The company's main objective is to achieve the best possible outcomes for its stakeholders.


Answer:

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. high
  2. high
  3. profound
  4. optimal

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. b) high, d) strong
  2. b) prominent, c) high
  3. b) high-level, d) sophisticated
  4. b) pivotal
  5. b) pinnacle, c) peak

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. The success of this project is highly dependent on the commitment from all team members.
  2. There's a high possibility that the market will experience a rapid shift next quarter.
  3. The company's main objective is to achieve optimal outcomes for its stakeholders.

Comment ()