What is intersection? Pronunciation and usage in English

intersection means . Learn how to pronounce and use intersection through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of intersection

intersectionnoun

/ˌɪntəˈsɛkʃn/
Definition & pronunciation of intersection

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "intersection." It's a tricky one for many learners! Here's a breakdown:

1. Core Sounds:

  • ick: Sounds like "ick" as in "pick" or "sick."
  • ter: Sounds like "ter" as in "meter" or "letter."
  • sec: Sounds like "sec" as in "select."
  • tion: Sounds like "shun" as in "button."

2. Putting it Together – The Full Pronunciation

The most common and accepted pronunciation is:

ihk-TER-sec-shun

Let’s break it down syllable by syllable:

  • ihk: (as in "pick") – This is the initial part.
  • TER: (as in “meter”) – This is the second syllable.
  • sec: (as in “select”) – This is the third syllable.
  • shun: (as in “button”) – This is the final syllable.

3. Emphasis:

The emphasis is on the second syllable: TER.

4. Tips and Common Mistakes:

  • Don’t say “intersection” as “inter-sec-tion.” That’s a very common mistake. The "inter" part is often reduced and blended into the "ihk" sound.

  • Don't stretch it out. Keep it relatively quick and clipped.

  • Listen to examples: The best way to learn is to hear native speakers. Here are a few options:

    • Google Search: Search for "how to pronounce intersection" on Google. You’ll find audio examples.
    • Forvo: https://forvo.com/word/intersection/ - This website provides pronunciations by native speakers.
    • YouTube: Search on YouTube for pronunciation guides.

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • Are you a native English speaker, or are you learning English as a second language?

Usage and examples with the word intersection in English

Let's break down how to use the word "intersection" in English. It's a surprisingly versatile word with several different meanings! Here's a breakdown, categorized for clarity:

1. Literal Intersection - Roads & Streets:

  • Definition: This is the most common understanding. It refers to the point where two or more roads, streets, or highways meet.
  • Examples:
    • "The traffic was backed up at the intersection of Main Street and Oak Avenue."
    • "We turned left at the intersection."
    • “There’s a new cafe right at the intersection of Elm and Pine.”

2. Mathematical Intersection:

  • Definition: In mathematics (especially set theory), an intersection is the set of elements that are common to two or more sets. Think of it as what they both have in common.
  • Example:
    • “The intersection of the sets {apple, banana, orange} and {banana, grape, kiwi} is {banana}.”
    • "The intersection of all the data points in this chart represents the area where multiple criteria overlap."

3. Figurative Intersection - Overlapping Areas of Life:

This is where "intersection" gets really interesting and powerful. It describes points where different aspects of a person’s identity or experiences overlap, creating unique challenges and opportunities. This is particularly common in discussions about social justice and diversity.

  • Definition: A point where different aspects of a person's identity (race, gender, class, sexual orientation, disability, etc.) combine to create a specific and often complex experience.
  • Examples:
    • “The intersection of race and gender”: This refers to the unique challenges and advantages faced by women of color, acknowledging that their experiences aren’t simply the sum of their race and gender identities.
    • “The intersection of poverty and disability”: Recognizing that people with disabilities are disproportionately likely to experience poverty.
    • “A Black woman’s intersection of experiences”: Acknowledging that her identity combines elements of both Black culture and womanhood, resulting in a distinct set of perspectives and obstacles.
    • "This is an intersection of ideas - we can build upon both of your perspectives." (Using it to describe a meeting of minds).

4. Intersection of Ideas/Concepts/Fields:

  • Definition: The point where two or more areas of study, disciplines, or concepts connect and influence each other.
  • Examples:
    • "There’s a growing intersection between psychology and neuroscience." (They are influencing each other's fields.)
    • "The intersection of art and technology is creating amazing new possibilities."

5. Intersection of Time:

  • Definition: A point in time when two or more events or timelines coincide.
  • Example: "The intersection of their careers was a brief collaboration on a movie project.”

Tips for Using "Intersection" Effectively:

  • Context is key: The meaning of "intersection" is almost always determined by the surrounding words and the overall topic.
  • Be mindful of the context: When using it in a figurative sense (identity intersections), be sensitive and respectful. It's about recognizing complexity and avoiding generalizations.
  • Consider your audience: If you're discussing technical concepts (like math), stick to the literal definition. If you're exploring social issues, the more nuanced, figurative meaning might be appropriate.

Resources for Further Learning:

To help me give you even more tailored advice, could you tell me:

  • In what context are you trying to use the word "intersection"? (e.g., "I'm writing an essay," "I'm having a conversation," "I'm reading a news article")

Practice with vocabulary intersection

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. The urban planner proposed a new roundabout at the busy _____ of High Street and Market Avenue to improve traffic flow.
  2. Researchers found a significant _____ between the two seemingly unrelated datasets, suggesting a hidden correlation.
  3. The project manager scheduled a brief _____ with the design team to review the updated mock-ups.
  4. Drivers are advised to exercise caution when approaching the railway _____, especially during peak hours.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer (There may be multiple correct answers per question)

  1. Which of the following best describes a point where two or more roads or lines meet and cross? a) Byway b) Boulevard c) Intersection d) Cul-de-sac

  2. In academic discourse, when two distinct fields of study, like psychology and linguistics, share common research interests and methodologies, this represents an example of their: a) Divergence b) Intersection c) Disparity d) Unification

  3. Which term refers to the set of elements that are common to two or more given sets in mathematics or logic? a) Union b) Complement c) Intersection d) Subset

  4. When two or more rivers flow together to form a single larger body of water, this geographical feature is known as a: a) Delta b) Tributary c) Confluence d) Estuary

  5. Identify the term that describes the situation where two different schedules or plans occupy the same time slot, leading to a conflict. a) Alignment b) Synchronicity c) Overlap d) Juxtaposition

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. The city council is planning to install new traffic lights where Main Street and Oak Avenue cross. (Rewrite using "intersection" or a related word form.)
  2. We observed that the themes of economic development and environmental sustainability often meet and influence each other in policy discussions. (Rewrite using "intersection" or a related word form.)
  3. The two companies decided to join forces on a project because they discovered many shared interests and objectives. (Rewrite using a suitable replacement word instead of "intersection" or its forms.)

Answer Key

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. intersection
  2. intersection
  3. meeting
  4. crossing

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. c) Intersection
  2. b) Intersection
  3. c) Intersection
  4. c) Confluence
  5. c) Overlap

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. The city council is planning to install new traffic lights at the intersection of Main Street and Oak Avenue.
  2. We observed that the themes of economic development and environmental sustainability often have a significant intersection in policy discussions.
  3. The two companies decided to join forces on a project because they discovered many areas of overlap in their interests and objectives.

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