What is marketing? Pronunciation and usage in English

marketing means . Learn how to pronounce and use marketing through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of marketing

marketingnoun

/ˈmɑːkɪtɪŋ/
Definition & pronunciation of marketing

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "marketing" in English. It's a tricky one for non-native speakers! Here's a breakdown:

The most common and accepted pronunciation is:

  • /ˈmɑːrkɪtɪŋ/ (American English)
  • /mɑːrkɪtɪŋ/ (British English)

Let's break it down syllable by syllable:

  1. Mar-: This sounds like "mar" in "marathon" – a short, sharp sound.
  2. -kit-: This sounds like "kit" in "kitten."
  3. -ing: This is the "-ing" ending, pronounced like "ing" in "singing."

Putting it together: It's almost like saying "mar-kit-ing."

Tips to help you:

  • Stress: The primary stress is on the first syllable – "mar." The "kit" and "ing" syllables are secondary.
  • Rhyme: You can loosely rhyme it with "parking."
  • Listen to examples: The best way to learn is to hear it pronounced correctly. Here are some resources:

Do you want me to:

  • Repeat the pronunciation?
  • Explain any specific part you're struggling with?

Usage and examples with the word marketing in English

Let's break down how to use the word "marketing" effectively in English. It's a very common word with a surprisingly broad range of meanings.

1. Core Definition: The Process of Selling

At its most basic, "marketing" refers to the process of promoting and selling products or services. It’s about understanding your customers and how to reach them.

  • Example: “Our company is investing heavily in marketing to increase brand awareness.” (Here, it means the entire process of promoting the company.)

2. As a Noun (Things related to marketing)

"Marketing" is often used as a noun to describe various aspects of the field:

  • Marketing Campaign: A planned series of marketing activities to achieve a specific goal.
    • "They launched a new marketing campaign for the summer sale."
  • Marketing Strategy: A long-term plan for how a company will achieve its marketing objectives.
    • "The marketing strategy focused on reaching a younger demographic."
  • Marketing Materials: Things like brochures, advertisements, website content, social media posts, etc.
    • "We need to update the marketing materials to reflect the new branding."
  • Marketing Budget: The amount of money allocated for marketing activities.
    • "The company decreased its marketing budget this quarter."
  • Marketing Team: The group of people responsible for marketing efforts.
    • “The marketing team presented their new ideas to the CEO.”

3. As a Verb (Acting in a marketing way)

"Marketing" can also be used as a verb, meaning to promote or sell something.

  • Example: “The company is marketing its new product through social media.” (They are actively promoting it.)
  • Example: “He’s marketing himself as a reliable consultant.” (He’s trying to present himself in a way that makes him seem trustworthy and competent)

4. Different Types of Marketing (Subcategories)

It’s important to realize "marketing" encompasses many different approaches:

  • Digital Marketing: Marketing online (SEO, SEM, social media marketing, email marketing, content marketing, etc.)
    • “We need to improve our digital marketing efforts.”
  • Traditional Marketing: Classic methods like print ads, television commercials, radio, and direct mail.
    • "The ad was a successful example of traditional marketing."
  • Content Marketing: Creating and sharing valuable content to attract and engage customers.
    • "...a key component of our content marketing strategy is blogging."
  • Social Media Marketing: Using social media platforms to reach and connect with customers.
    • " Social media marketing can be very effective for small businesses.”
  • Influencer Marketing: Partnering with influencers to promote products or services.

5. Phrases Using "Marketing":

  • Market Research: Studying the market and the target audience.
  • Market Segmentation: Dividing the market into groups with similar characteristics.
  • Brand Marketing: Focusing on building and promoting a brand’s image.
  • Customer Marketing: Strategies aimed at attracting and retaining customers.

Tips for Using "Marketing" Correctly:

  • Context is Key: The meaning of “marketing” will always be clear from the context of the sentence.
  • Be Specific: When possible, be more specific about what kind of marketing you’re talking about (e.g., “social media marketing,” “content marketing”).

To help me give you more tailored advice, could you tell me:

  • What are you hoping to do with the word "marketing"? (e.g., write an essay, have a conversation, prepare for a job interview?)

Practice with vocabulary marketing

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. The company launched an aggressive digital _______ campaign to reach a younger demographic.
  2. Effective content _______ is crucial for engaging potential customers and building brand loyalty.
  3. Before developing a new product, thorough market _______ is essential to understand consumer needs and competitive landscapes.
  4. A compelling _______ proposition clearly communicates the unique value a product offers to its target audience.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. Which of the following elements are central to a comprehensive marketing plan? a) Competitor analysis b) Budget allocation for R&D c) Pricing strategies d) Distribution channels e) Message crafting

  2. To effectively reach its target audience, a company must invest in various communication channels, including advertising, public relations, and direct outreach. This entire discipline is often referred to as: a) Sales b) Promotion c) Marketing d) Branding

  3. The primary goal of inbound ______ is to attract customers by creating valuable content and experiences tailored to them. a) sales b) outreach c) marketing d) distribution

  4. A company's unique selling ______ (USP) is what differentiates its product or service from competitors. a) point b) proposition c) advantage d) strategy

  5. When launching a new product, understanding consumer preferences and purchasing behavior is critical. This process is generally called market ______. a) segmentation b) analysis c) research d) development

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Original: The department is responsible for promoting products and services to potential customers. Rewrite using "marketing":
  2. Original: Generating interest in our new software release is a top priority for the team this quarter. Rewrite using "marketing" or related word forms:
  3. Original: The new feature was designed to capture a larger share of the target demographic. Rewrite (do not use "marketing"):

Answer:

Exercise 1:

  1. marketing
  2. marketing
  3. research
  4. value

Exercise 2:

  1. a) Competitor analysis, c) Pricing strategies, d) Distribution channels, e) Message crafting
  2. c) Marketing
  3. c) marketing
  4. a) point, b) proposition
  5. b) analysis, c) research

Exercise 3:

  1. The department is responsible for marketing products and services to potential customers.
  2. The team is prioritizing marketing efforts for our new software release this quarter.
  3. The new feature was designed to capture a larger share of the target segment.

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