What is narrow? Pronunciation and usage in English

narrow means . Learn how to pronounce and use narrow through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of narrow

narrowadjective

/ˈnarəʊ/
Definition & pronunciation of narrow

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "narrow" in English. There are a couple of common pronunciations, and they're both generally accepted. Here's a breakdown of both:

1. The Most Common Pronunciation (Primarily in North America):

  • ˈnæ.roʊ (This is the one you'll hear most often in the US and Canada)

    • ˈnā - This part sounds like "nah" (like the beginning of "nah-nah-nah"). It's stressed.
    • roʊ - This is a rounded "o" sound, like the "o" in "go" or "no." It's a diphthong (two sounds blended together).

2. The British Pronunciation:

  • ˈnæ.roʊ (Very similar to the American pronunciation, but with a slightly different emphasis on the "na" part)

    • ˈnæ - This is a more open "a" sound, closer to the "a" in "father" or "sat." It's stressed.
    • roʊ - Same rounded "o" sound as above.

Here's a helpful breakdown of the sounds:

  • 'n' - as in "no"
  • 'a' - as in "father" (in both pronunciations)
  • 'r' - This is a trilled 'r'. This is one of the key differences between the American and British pronunciations. (A trill is when the tongue vibrates against the roof of your mouth.) However, in some American accents, the 'r' sound can be softer and less noticeable.
  • 'o' - as in "go" (rounded vowel sound)

Resources for Hearing the Pronunciation:

To help me give you the most useful advice, could you tell me:

  • Where are you from? (This will help me tailor the pronunciation advice to your accent).

Usage and examples with the word narrow in English

Let's break down how to use the word "narrow" in English. It's a versatile word with several different meanings and ways to use it. Here's a breakdown categorized by usage:

1. As an Adjective (Describing Width):

  • Meaning: Having a small width; restricted in space.
  • Examples:
    • "The hallway was narrow and difficult to walk through." (Describes the width of the hallway)
    • "She wore a narrow belt to cinch her waist." (Describes the width of the belt)
    • "The river was narrow at this point." (Describes the width of the river)
    • "The streets in the old town are narrow and winding."

2. As an Adjective (Describing Focus/Scope):

  • Meaning: Limited in scope or subject matter; concentrated.
  • Examples:
    • "The investigation took a narrow focus on one suspect." (Limited to that suspect)
    • "He had a narrow understanding of the topic, focusing only on technical details." (Limited knowledge)
    • “The debate became narrow as the two candidates focused on a single disagreement.” (Focused on a single point)

3. As a Verb (To Make Something Narrow):

  • Meaning: To make or become narrower; to restrict.
  • Examples:
    • "She narrowed her eyes in suspicion." (Focused her gaze)
    • "The company narrowed its focus to a specific market segment." (Made its focus more limited)
    • "He narrowed the gap between the two theories." (Reduced the difference)
    • "The road was narrowed to a single lane." (Made it narrower)

4. As an Adverb (Describing How Something is Narrowed):

  • Meaning: In a narrow manner; restrictively. (Less common usage, but worth knowing)
  • Example:
    • “He narrowly escaped the falling debris.” (Barely escaped)

Here's a table summarizing the different uses:

Part of Speech Meaning Example
Adjective Small width "A narrow path."
Adjective Limited scope/focus "A narrow topic of discussion."
Verb To make narrower "He narrowed his stance on the issue."
Adverb In a restricted manner "He narrowly avoided the accident."

Tips for Using "Narrow" Effectively:

  • Context is key: The meaning of “narrow” will depend heavily on the context of the sentence.
  • Synonyms: Consider synonyms to add variety to your writing: restricted, limited, tight, constricted.
  • Figurative use: "Narrow" is often used figuratively to describe a focused or limited perspective.

Would you like me to:

  • Give you more examples of how to use "narrow" in a specific context (e.g., business, writing, conversation)?
  • Help you differentiate between similar words like "restricted" and "limited"?

Idioms of the word narrow

the straight and narrow
(informal)the honest and morally acceptable way of living
  • His friends try to keep him on the straight and narrow.

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