What is reclusive? Pronunciation and usage in English

reclusive means . Learn how to pronounce and use reclusive through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of reclusive

reclusiveadjective

/rɪˈkluːsɪv//rɪˈkluːsɪv/

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "reclusive." It's a tricky one! Here's a breakdown:

1. Syllables:

It's typically broken into three syllables: re-clu-sive

2. Pronunciation Guide:

  • re: Pronounced like the "re" in "red" – a short, crisp "uh" sound. (rhymes with "bed")
  • clu: This is the trickiest part! It’s pronounced like "cloo" – almost like you're tasting a "clue." It’s a soft, drawn-out “oo” sound, not a “uh” sound. Think of the "oo" in “blue.”
  • sive: Pronounced like "siv" – as in "silver."

3. Putting it all together:

Say it slowly: "Ree-cloo-siv"

4. A helpful tip:

Imagine you're saying "red" then "clue" then "silver."

Resources to Listen:

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Usage and examples with the word reclusive in English

Let's break down how to use the word "reclusive" effectively in English.

1. Meaning:

"Reclusive" describes someone who intentionally avoids social contact and lives a solitary life. It suggests a deliberate choice to withdraw from society, not just shyness or being busy. It implies a certain degree of privacy and a desire to be left alone.

2. Parts of Speech:

  • Adjective: This is the most common use. It describes a person who is reclusive.
    • Example: "The writer was known for his reclusive lifestyle, rarely appearing in public."
  • Noun: Less common, but it can refer to the state of being reclusive.
    • Example: "He entered a period of reclusion after the loss of his wife." (Here, it’s more about a period of seclusion.)

3. How to Use it – Examples & Context:

  • Describing People: This is where "reclusive" is most frequently used.

    • "The aging actor, once a Hollywood darling, became increasingly reclusive after a scandal."
    • "Living in a remote cabin, the artist embraced a reclusive existence, focusing solely on his painting."
    • “Despite his fame, he was a profoundly reclusive figure, content to be surrounded only by his books.”
  • Describing Habits or Behaviors: You can use it to describe someone's way of life.

    • "The reclusive author spent years researching his novel before finally publishing it." (Referring to the time he spent alone.)
    • "Due to the pandemic, many people found themselves temporarily reclusive, limiting their social interactions." (Describing a temporary state of seclusion.)
  • Figurative Use (Less Common): Sometimes it’s used figuratively to describe a feeling or state.

    • “After the betrayal, he felt utterly reclusive, shutting himself off from everyone.” (Here, it describes his emotional state.)

4. Synonyms:

Knowing synonyms can help you vary your language and choose the best word for the situation:

  • Isolated: (Focuses on physical separation)
  • Solitary: (Emphasizes a preference for being alone)
  • Retreating: (Suggests a deliberate withdrawal)
  • Hermit-like: (Similar to reclusive, often implying a religious or spiritual motivation)
  • Private: (Focuses on a desire for privacy, not necessarily isolation)
  • Withdrawn: (Can suggest shyness or sadness as well as deliberate seclusion)

5. Important Nuances:

  • Voluntary vs. Involuntary: "Reclusive" generally implies a voluntary choice. If someone is forced to be isolated (like during a lockdown), you'd use a different word like "confined" or "isolated."

  • Tone: "Reclusive" can sometimes carry a slightly negative connotation, implying a degree of eccentricity or even loneliness. Be mindful of the context.

Resources for More Examples:


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Practice with vocabulary reclusive

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. After the scandal, the celebrity became increasingly __________, rarely appearing in public or giving interviews.
  2. Despite his profound contributions to theoretical physics, the professor maintained a __________ lifestyle, shunning conferences and public speaking engagements.
  3. While she enjoys her own company, Sarah isn't strictly _________; she simply prefers small gatherings to large, boisterous parties.
  4. The antique shop owner was known for being quite __________, often avoiding eye contact and giving curt responses to customers' questions.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer (There may be multiple correct answers per question)

  1. Which of the following phrases best describes a reclusive individual? a) Someone who frequently attends social events. b) A person who actively seeks out new friendships. c) An individual who deliberately avoids most social interaction. d) A person who enjoys spending the majority of their time alone. e) Someone who is shy but still values social connection.

  2. A company spokesperson described the artist as __________, as he rarely granted interviews and lived in a remote cabin. a) gregarious b) outgoing c) withdrawn d) sociable e) reclusive

  3. Which characteristics are often associated with a reclusive lifestyle? a) Enjoying a wide circle of friends. b) A strong preference for solitude over social engagement. c) Frequently traveling to busy urban centers. d) Limited public appearances and interactions. e) Seeking personal growth or spiritual enlightenment in isolation.

  4. Which words describe someone who avoids social gatherings primarily due to shyness or discomfort in large groups, rather than an extreme, deliberate preference for isolation? a) introverted b) reclusive c) timid d) sociable e) reserved

  5. The old lighthouse stood on a __________ cliff, far from any human settlement, providing a sense of profound peace and isolation. a) bustling b) crowded c) secluded d) remote e) urban

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Original: He found solace in living by himself, far from the hustle and bustle of city life. Rewrite (using "reclusive"):

  2. Original: Her strong tendency to avoid social interactions was well-documented by her biographers. Rewrite (using "reclusive" or related word forms):

  3. Original: The brilliant but eccentric programmer rarely left his dimly lit office, preferring to communicate solely through email. Rewrite (without "reclusive"):


Answer:

Exercise 1:

  1. reclusive
  2. reclusive
  3. introverted
  4. reserved

Exercise 2:

  1. c, d
  2. c, e
  3. b, d, e
  4. a, c, e
  5. c, d

Exercise 3:

  1. He found solace in his reclusive existence, far from the hustle and bustle of city life.
  2. Her reclusiveness was well-documented by her biographers.
  3. The brilliant but eccentric programmer was incredibly withdrawn, rarely leaving his dimly lit office and preferring to communicate solely through email.

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