What is resilience? Pronunciation and usage in English

resilience means . Learn how to pronounce and use resilience through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of resilience

resiliencenoun

/rɪˈzɪliəns//rɪˈzɪliəns/

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "resilience." It can be tricky for some! Here's a breakdown:

1. Syllables: It's divided into three syllables:

  • re - like the "re" in "red"
  • si - like "see"
  • len - This is the tricky part!

2. Pronunciation Breakdown:

  • re: /rɪ/ (a quick, short "r" sound followed by a short "i" sound)
  • si: /sɪ/ (like "see")
  • len: /lɛns/ (This is where many people stumble. Think of it like "lens" with a slightly softer "n" sound. The "e" is a short, open "e" sound - like in "bed.")

3. Combined Pronunciation:

Putting it all together, it sounds like: re-si-lens (rhymes loosely with "sense")

Here's a helpful way to think about it:

  • Imagine saying "red see lens." That's close to the rhythm and sounds of the word.

Resources for Hearing it:

Would you like me to:

  • Repeat the pronunciation slowly?
  • Give you some example sentences using "resilience" to help you hear it in context?

Usage and examples with the word resilience in English

Let's break down how to use the word "resilience" effectively in English. It's a powerful word with a nuanced meaning, so understanding how it's used is key.

1. Core Meaning:

At its heart, "resilience" means the ability to bounce back from adversity, trauma, tragedy, threats, or significant sources of stress. It's not about avoiding difficulty, but about how you handle it and your capacity to recover and adapt afterwards.

2. Different Ways to Use It:

Here's a breakdown of how to use "resilience" in various contexts:

  • As a noun (the ability):

    • “She showed remarkable resilience after her divorce.” (She recovered well.)
    • “Building resilience is crucial for navigating life’s challenges.” (Developing the ability to bounce back.)
    • “The community demonstrated great resilience in the face of the hurricane.” (They recovered strongly.)
  • As an adjective (describing someone or something):

    • “He’s a resilient leader – he doesn’t give up easily.” (Describes a person's characteristic.)
    • “This resilient plant thrives in harsh conditions.” (Describes something's ability to withstand tough situations.)
    • “Her resilient spirit helped her overcome her illness.” (A resilient spirit.)

3. Examples in Sentences (with variations):

  • Personal Resilience:

    • “After losing her job, she drew on her resilience and started her own business.”
    • “His resilience allowed him to learn from his mistakes and move forward.”
    • "The therapy focused on helping patients develop resilience to cope with chronic pain."
  • Community/Organizational Resilience:

    • “The city’s infrastructure was designed with resilience in mind, to withstand natural disasters.”
    • “A resilient organization adapts quickly to changes in the market.”
    • “The community’s resilience was tested during the economic downturn, but they rallied together.”
  • Psychological Resilience:

    • "Research shows that fostering resilience in children can protect them from the negative effects of trauma."
    • "Some people have a natural resilience to stress; others need to work on cultivating it."

4. Related Words & Phrases:

  • Resilient mindset: A way of thinking that helps you bounce back.
  • Building resilience: The process of developing the ability to cope with adversity.
  • Bounce back: A common phrase that conveys the meaning of resilience.
  • Adaptability: Often goes hand-in-hand with resilience.
  • ** fortitude:** Strength of character in facing adversity (often used interchangeably, but fortitude emphasizes inner strength)

5. Things to Avoid:

  • Using it to mean “strength” alone: Resilience isn’t just about being tough. It’s about how you handle toughness. Someone who is stubbornly difficult might not be resilient.
  • Overusing it: While important, it’s a specific concept. Use it when it genuinely fits the situation.

Resources for Further Learning:

To help me give you even more tailored advice, could you tell me:

  • What kind of context are you thinking about using "resilience" in? (e.g., writing an essay, giving a presentation, talking about a personal experience, etc.)

Practice with vocabulary resilience

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. After the unexpected market downturn, the company's swift recovery demonstrated remarkable _______.
  2. The project team showed incredible _______ by continuing to work tirelessly despite numerous technical setbacks.
  3. Building _______ in children helps them cope with stress and overcome challenges throughout their lives.
  4. To ensure the success of the new product launch, effective _______ among all departments is absolutely critical.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. Which of the following qualities best describes the ability to recover quickly from setbacks and adapt to new circumstances? a) Innovation b) Adaptability c) Resilience d) Vulnerability e) Stagnation

  2. A company that can quickly adjust its operations after a supply chain disruption demonstrates strong: a) Liability b) Flexibility c) Resilience d) Stagnation e) Fragility

  3. After failing his certification exam twice, John's continued efforts and positive outlook despite the discouragement illustrate his remarkable ______. a) Impatience b) Persistence c) Complacency d) Fortitude e) Stubbornness

  4. Which of these scenarios best exemplifies the concept of resilience? a) A new startup rapidly expanding its market share. b) An athlete returning to peak performance after a career-threatening injury. c) A student consistently achieving high grades without significant effort. d) A community rebuilding infrastructure and spirits after a natural disaster. e) A company quickly shifting its production model to meet changing consumer demands.

  5. The successful implementation of the new software required considerable _______ from the IT department, as they had to learn complex new systems quickly. a) Resistance b) Flexibility c) Rigidity d) Adaptability e) Conformity

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. The team quickly bounced back from the project setback, learning valuable lessons in the process. (Rewrite using "resilience" or a related word form.)

  2. Despite facing numerous challenges, her unwavering resolve to succeed never faded. (Rewrite using a suitable replacement word, but not "resilience".)

  3. The ability of a system to maintain its core functions even when parts fail is crucial for critical infrastructure. (Rewrite using "resilience" or a related word form.)


Answer:

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. resilience
  2. perseverance
  3. resilience
  4. collaboration

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. b) Adaptability, c) Resilience
  2. b) Flexibility, c) Resilience
  3. b) Persistence, d) Fortitude
  4. b) An athlete returning to peak performance after a career-threatening injury. d) A community rebuilding infrastructure and spirits after a natural disaster. e) A company quickly shifting its production model to meet changing consumer demands.
  5. b) Flexibility, d) Adaptability

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. The team demonstrated significant resilience by quickly recovering from the project setback and learning valuable lessons.
  2. Despite facing numerous challenges, her unwavering determination to succeed never faded.
  3. The resilience of a system, its ability to maintain core functions despite part failures, is crucial for critical infrastructure.

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