What is sign? Pronunciation and usage in English

sign means . Learn how to pronounce and use sign through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of sign

signnoun/verb

/sʌɪn/
Definition & pronunciation of sign

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "sign" in English. Here's a breakdown:

The most common and accepted pronunciation is:

  • /saɪn/ (rhymes with "mine" or "fine")

    • "si" is pronounced like the "s" in "sit" or "ship".
    • "n" is pronounced like the "n" in "no" or "run".

Here's a more detailed phonetic breakdown (using the International Phonetic Alphabet - IPA):

  • /saɪn/ IPA symbols:
    • /s/ - as in "sun"
    • /aɪ/ - as in "eye" (a diphthong – two vowel sounds blending together)
    • /n/ - as in "no"

Tips for saying it correctly:

  • Focus on the "i" sound: The "sign" sound is really centered around that "i" sound. Make sure you're creating the "eye" sound (like in the word "high").
  • Short and sharp: It's a quick, clipped pronunciation.

Resources for Hearing it:

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Usage and examples with the word sign in English

Let's break down how to use the word "sign" in English. It's a surprisingly versatile word with many different meanings! Here's a categorized breakdown:

1. As a Symbol or Indicator:

  • Meaning: Something that represents or points to something else. It's a visual or textual cue.
  • Examples:
    • "The sign of the cross is a religious gesture." (Symbolizing faith)
    • "The traffic sign told us to stop." (Indicator of a rule)
    • "A smile is a sign of happiness." (Indicates an emotion)
    • "He gave me a sign that he was okay." (A gesture or action meaning something)
    • "The rising sun is a sign of hope." (Represents a positive outcome)

2. As a Mark or Trace:

  • Meaning: A physical mark left behind by something.
  • Examples:
    • "There was a sign of mud on the floor." (A trace of mud)
    • "The pen left a sign on the paper." (A mark from the pen)
    • “He found a sign of a struggle.” (Evidence of a fight or conflict)

3. As a Proof or Evidence:

  • Meaning: Something that indicates or confirms something else.
  • Examples:
    • "His nervous behavior was a sign that he was lying." (Evidence of dishonesty)
    • "The rain is a sign of an approaching storm." (Confirmation of a storm)
    • "The economic downturn is a clear sign of trouble ahead." (Evidence of problems)

4. As a Gesture or Action (Informal):

  • Meaning: A non-verbal way of communicating, often a subtle signal.
  • Examples:
    • "She gave me a sign that she wanted to go home." (A glance, a shrug, etc.)
    • "He winked – a cheeky sign that he knew something I didn't."

5. “Sign” as a Noun (Referring to a formal notice/advertisement):

  • Meaning: A board or plate displaying information (e.g., pricing, rules, warnings).
  • Examples:
    • "The restaurant had a sign outside advertising their lunch specials."
    • “We followed the sign to the beach.”

6. “Sign” as a Verb (To Indicate or Signal):

  • Meaning: To show or indicate something.
  • Examples:
    • "The trees sign the changing of the seasons." (Signal the change)
    • "The data signs a clear trend." (Indicates a trend)
    • "The dog signed his territory with urine." (Marked the territory)

Key Considerations & Tips:

  • Context is crucial: The meaning of "sign" depends entirely on how it's used in the sentence.
  • Synonyms: Consider using synonyms like mark, indication, evidence, symbol, gesture, signal to add variety to your writing and speech.

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • What kind of context are you using "sign" in? (e.g., writing a story, giving a presentation, having a conversation, etc.)
  • Can you give me an example sentence you’re trying to use "sign" in? I can then help you refine it.

Idioms of the word sign

a sign of the times
something that you feel shows what things are like now, especially how bad they are
  • The increasing number of people owning guns is an alarming sign of the times.

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