What is specially? Pronunciation and usage in English

specially means . Learn how to pronounce and use specially through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of specially

speciallyadverb

/ˈspɛʃ(ə)li/
Definition & pronunciation of specially

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "specially." It's a tricky one for many English learners! Here's a breakdown:

1. The Key Sound: "Sh" as in "shoe"

  • The first part, "spec-," is pronounced like the "sh" in the word "shoe." It's a clear, short "sh" sound.

2. "Al" as in "ball"

  • The "al" part is pronounced like "all" – the sound in the word "ball."

3. The "-ly" Ending

  • The "-ly" ending is crucial. It makes it an adverb. It's pronounced like "lee."

Putting it all together:

spe-SHEL-lee

Let’s break it down further with emphasis:

  • spe- (like "shoe")
  • SHEL (emphasize the "sh" sound)
  • lee

Resources to help you hear it:

  • Google Search: Search for "how to pronounce 'specially'" on Google. You'll find audio examples from Merriam-Webster and other reputable dictionaries.
  • Forvo: https://forvo.com/word/specially/ - This website allows you to hear native speakers pronounce the word.
  • YouTube: Search on YouTube for "how to pronounce specially."

Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  • Don't say "spe-cially" (like "specially" with a long "a" sound).
  • Don't pronounce the 'l' strongly. It’s a very light “l” sound.

To help me give you even more targeted guidance, could you tell me:

  • What's your native language? (This can help me identify potential pronunciation challenges for you.)

Usage and examples with the word specially in English

Let's break down how to use the word "specially" correctly. It's a tricky one because it's often misused! Here's a comprehensive guide:

1. The Correct Usage: "Specifically"

  • The Problem: "Specially" is generally considered incorrect in standard English. It’s a misspelling of “specifically.”

  • "Specifically" means: To state something clearly and in detail; to identify something precisely.

    • Examples:
      • "I need to buy milk, eggs, and bread specifically for breakfast." (Clearly stating what's needed)
      • "The doctor will specifically outline the steps to take after surgery." (Detailing the process)
      • “We need to address this problem specifically to find a solution.” (Precisely identifying the issue)

2. Why "Specially" is Incorrect (Historical Context)

  • Old Spelling: Historically, “specially” (with an “e”) was the correct spelling. It came from the Old French word "specialement," meaning “in a special manner.”
  • Spelling Reform: In the 19th century, there was a spelling reform movement in English that aimed to standardize spelling. "Specially" was an unfortunate consequence of this attempt to simplify.

3. When "Especially" is Appropriate

  • "Especially" means: More than usual; particularly; above all. It indicates an addition or a heightened emphasis.

    • Examples:
      • “I especially enjoyed the chocolate cake.” (I enjoyed it more than other things.)
      • "He was especially helpful during the project." (He was more helpful than ordinary.)
      • “Please bring especially strong coffee to the meeting.” (Bring coffee that’s extra strong – an added emphasis.)

Here’s a table to summarize:

Word Meaning Correct Usage Example
Specifically Clearly and in detail Precise identification, explanation "We will examine the data specifically to look for trends.”
Especially More than usual Added emphasis, extra "She is especially talented in music."
Specially (Incorrect) Do not use! Don't say: "I bought this gift specially for you."

4. How to Avoid Mistaking Them

  • Think about what you want to convey: Are you trying to state something precisely, or are you highlighting something as a particular addition or emphasis?
  • Read it aloud: "Specifically" flows more naturally and sounds correct. "Specially" feels awkward.

Resources for Further Learning:

Do you want me to give you some more examples or perhaps create a short sentence exercise to test your understanding?

Synonyms for the word specially

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