What is swell? Pronunciation and usage in English

swell means . Learn how to pronounce and use swell through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of swell

swellverb

/swɛl/
Definition & pronunciation of swell

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "swell" in English. It's a tricky one because it's often mispronounced!

Here's a breakdown, with a few variations:

1. The Classic (and most common) Pronunciation:

  • ˈswel (stress on the first syllable)
  • Sounds like: “swell” - like the word "well" but with an "s" instead of a "w."
  • Breakdown:
    • “sw”: Pronounced as in "swim" – a quick, sharp "sw" sound.
    • “ell”: Pronounced like "ell" in "bell."

2. A Slightly Older/More Formal Pronunciation:

  • ˈswel (stress on the first syllable) – Very similar to the above.
  • Sounds like: “swel” – There's a very slight, almost hidden "l" sound at the end. This is more common in older speakers or in British English.

Here's a helpful way to think about it:

Imagine you're saying “swim” but the “m” quickly turns into an “l.”

Resources for Hearing It:

To help me give you even more tailored advice, could you tell me:

  • Where are you from? (e.g., United States, United Kingdom, Australia) – Different regions have slight variations in pronunciation.

Usage and examples with the word swell in English

Let's break down how to use the word "swell" in English. It's a wonderfully versatile word with a surprisingly varied range of meanings! Here's a breakdown, categorized for clarity:

1. As an Adjective (Meaning Excellent/Great):

  • This is the most common usage today. “Swell” means fantastic, wonderful, great, excellent, or brilliant. It’s a slightly retro, enthusiastic way to express approval.
    • Example: "That's a swell idea!"
    • Example: "The band played a swell concert."
    • Example: "He's a swell guy – always helpful and friendly."

2. As an Interjection (Expressing Enthusiasm):

  • Historically, and still occasionally used, “swell” can be used as a quick, exclamatory expression of approval or excitement, similar to “Great!” or “Wonderful!”
    • Example: "You passed your exam! Swell!"
    • Example: (After seeing a beautiful sunset) " Swell! Look at that!"

3. (Old-Fashioned) Describing Size or Volume:

  • This meaning is much rarer now, but you’ll encounter it in older literature or slang. "Swell" used to describe something that is large, bulky, or expansive.
    • Example: "He had a swell head of hair." (Meaning: a large, impressive head of hair)
    • Example: "The ship was swell and imposing." (Meaning: large and impressive)

4. (Slang – 1960s & 70s) Meaning "Okay" or "Cool":

  • During the 60s and 70s, "swell" was used as slang to mean "okay," "cool," or "good." This usage is definitely dated and mostly heard in older media or conversations referencing that era.
    • Example: "Everything's swell." (meaning: everything is okay)

Here's a table summarizing the uses:

Usage Meaning Example
Adjective Excellent/Great "That's a swell movie!"
Interjection Enthusiasm "Swell! You did it!"
(Old) Adjective Large/Bulky "He had a swell dog."
(Slang - dated) Okay/Cool "I'm feeling swell."

Tips for Using "Swell":

  • Tone: "Swell" has a slightly retro and enthusiastic feel. It’s generally appropriate in informal settings.
  • Audience: Be mindful of your audience. Using it as an adjective is generally widely understood. Using it as slang or for size is less common and might sound odd to some people.
  • Don’t overdo it: Like any emphatic word, using “swell” too frequently can sound a bit affected.

Resources for Further Exploration:

Do you want me to:

  • Give you more examples of how to use "swell"?
  • Compare it to similar words (e.g., "great," "fantastic")?
  • Help you understand its historical usage more deeply?

Synonyms for the word swell

Practice with vocabulary swell

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. After the bee sting, her arm began to visibly ______ and itch.
  2. The company's profits are projected to ______ in the third quarter, exceeding initial forecasts.
  3. The architect proposed to ______ the living space by removing a non-load-bearing wall.
  4. A sudden surge in demand caused prices to ______ rapidly across the industry.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. After the intense workout, his muscles started to slightly ______ from exertion. a) retract b) swell c) shrink d) shrivel e) flatten

  2. Due to high demand, the online store expects its customer base to ______. a) diminish b) swell c) contract d) subside e) recede

  3. The old wooden door tends to ______ in the humid weather, making it hard to close. a) compress b) shrink c) swell d) contract e) deflate

  4. To achieve the desired artistic effect, the painter decided to ______ the canvas area. a) contract b) reduce c) enlarge d) condense e) diminish

  5. The company decided to ______ its product line to cater to a wider demographic. a) restrict b) narrow c) diversify d) consolidate e) retract

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Her ankle became larger and painful after she twisted it. (Use "swell" or related word forms)
    • Rewrite:
  2. Expectations for the new product's success grew considerably among investors. (Use "swell" or related word forms)
    • Rewrite:
  3. The organization aims to make its global reach wider in the coming years. (Do not use "swell", use a suitable replacement word)
    • Rewrite:

Answer:

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. After the bee sting, her arm began to visibly swell and itch.
  2. The company's profits are projected to swell in the third quarter, exceeding initial forecasts.
  3. The architect proposed to enlarge the living space by removing a non-load-bearing wall.
  4. A sudden surge in demand caused prices to rise rapidly across the industry.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. b) swell
  2. b) swell
  3. c) swell
  4. c) enlarge
  5. c) diversify

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Her ankle began to swell and became painful after she twisted it.
  2. Expectations for the new product's success began to swell considerably among investors.
  3. The organization aims to broaden its global reach in the coming years.

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