What is tired? Pronunciation and usage in English

tired means . Learn how to pronounce and use tired through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of tired

tiredadjective

/ˈtʌɪəd/
Definition & pronunciation of tired

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "tired" in English. Here's a breakdown, with phonetic transcriptions and tips:

1. Phonetic Transcription (IPA - International Phonetic Alphabet):

/taɪərd/

2. Syllable Breakdown & Sounds:

  • ta - Like the "ta" in "tap" or "table." A short, clear "ah" sound.
  • i - Pronounced like the "i" in "bit" or "sit." A brief, quick "ih" sound.
  • erd - This is the trickier part. It's a combination of sounds:
    • er - Pronounced like the "er" in "her" or "term." It’s a slightly throaty "er" sound.
    • d - Like the "d" in "dog." A short, crisp "d" sound.

3. Putting it Together & Tips for Production:

  1. Start with "ta". Say "ta" clearly.
  2. Add "i". Quickly say "ih."
  3. The Key: "erd" sound. This is where many people stumble. Here's how to get it right:
    • Don't say "air". It’s not like the word "air".
    • Round your lips slightly as you say the "er" sound (like you're slightly pursing your lips).
    • Try to make a short, subtle "r" sound while keeping your mouth in that rounded position. It’s a very quick, almost minimal "r." (It’s not a full, rolled "r" like in Spanish).
    • The "d" follows immediately after.

4. Listen to Examples:

  • Google it: Just search "how to pronounce tired" on Google and listen to audio pronunciations.
  • Forvo: https://forvo.com/word/tired/ – This website has pronunciations by native speakers from various regions.
  • YouTube: Search for “how to pronounce tired” on YouTube – you’ll find many videos demonstrating the sound.

Important Note: The "er" sound in "tired" is often a bit subtle and can be tricky to master. Don't over-emphasize it.

To help me tailor the explanation further, could you tell me:

  • Are you a native English speaker, or are you learning?
  • Where are you from? (Some accents can have slightly different pronunciations.)

Usage and examples with the word tired in English

Let's break down how to use the word "tired" in English. It's a really common word, but it can be used in a few different ways. Here's a breakdown of its uses, with examples:

1. Physical Tiredness (Feeling Weary):

  • Meaning: This is the most common usage – it describes a feeling of being weary, exhausted, and needing rest.
  • Examples:
    • "I'm so tired after working all day."
    • "She's tired and wants to go to bed."
    • "The hike was really long, and I’m tired my legs."
    • "He's tired of running errands."

2. Mental Tiredness (Feeling Drained):

  • Meaning: This describes feeling mentally exhausted, stressed, or lacking energy for mental tasks. It's often used when you're overwhelmed.
  • Examples:
    • "I'm tired of all this studying." (Meaning: I'm mentally drained by studying.)
    • "She's tired after a long meeting." (Meaning: She feels mentally drained by the meeting.)
    • “Don't worry about it, I'm tired." (meaning: I'm mentally exhausted and don't have the energy to deal with the problem)

3. As an Adjective Describing Something (Sleepy/Weary):

  • Meaning: You can use "tired" to describe someone or something as being sleepy or weary.
  • Examples:
    • "He's a tired old man." (Meaning: He's an elderly man who often appears weary.)
    • "The tired dog curled up on the couch." (Meaning: The dog was sleepy and relaxed.)
    • "It’s a tired excuse." (Meaning: It’s an old or predictable excuse.)

4. “Tired of…” (Expressing Frustration or Boredom):

  • Meaning: This is a common idiom meaning you've had enough of something and want it to stop.
  • Examples:
    • "I'm tired of hearing you complain."
    • "I'm tired of waiting for the bus."
    • “I’m tired of this rain!”

5. As a Verb (To Become Weary): (Less common, but important to know)

  • Meaning: To become weary or exhausted.
  • Examples:
    • "She tired of the constant noise." (meaning: She became weary of the noise.)
    • "The soldier tired from the long march." (meaning: He became exhausted from the march.)

Important Note: "Fatigued" vs. “Tired”

  • Fatigued is a more formal, clinical term for extreme tiredness. It’s often used in medical contexts. “Tired” is generally used for everyday conversation.

Here’s a table summarizing the uses:

Use Meaning Example
Physical Weary, exhausted “I’m tired after the game.”
Mental Mentally drained, stressed “I’m tired of the news.”
Adjective Sleepy, weary “A tired baby.”
Idiom Bored, frustrated “I’m tired of this traffic.”
Verb To become weary “He tired from the trip.”

To help me give you even more tailored advice, could you tell me:

  • What specifically are you trying to say with the word "tired"? (e.g., are you describing feeling physically exhausted, or are you expressing frustration about something?)

Practice with vocabulary tired

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. After a grueling 12-hour shift, the medical staff was undeniably ___________ and yearned for rest.
  2. The intricate details of the financial report left the auditor feeling mentally ___________ by the end of the day.
  3. Many employees expressed that they were ___________ of the endless procedural changes that complicated their daily tasks.
  4. The long presentation, combined with the dim lighting, made several attendees feel quite ___________, struggling to keep their eyes open.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer (Select all that apply)

  1. After the marathon negotiation session, the legal team was visibly _______. a) energetic b) exhausted c) invigorated d) tired

  2. Despite the tight deadline, the project manager remained _______ and composed under pressure. a) calm b) stressed c) relaxed d) overwhelmed

  3. The marketing director admitted she was _______ the constant revisions to the campaign strategy without clear direction. a) enthusiastic about b) tired of c) fed up with d) excited by

  4. Following the intense coding sprint, the developers felt _______ and ready for a break. a) rested b) worn out c) refreshed d) tired

  5. The security guard had to remain _______ throughout his night shift, constantly checking monitors and hallways. a) drowsy b) attentive c) vigilant d) sleepy

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. The research assistant felt utterly depleted after staying up all night to complete the urgent data analysis. (Rewrite using "tired" or a related word form.)

  2. The committee members were quite fed up with the recurring delays in the approval process. (Rewrite using "tired" or a related word form.)

  3. After days of intense fieldwork in challenging conditions, the environmental scientists were utterly fatigued. (Rewrite using a suitable replacement word for "fatigued," without using "tired".)


Answer:

Exercise 1:

  1. tired
  2. drained
  3. tired
  4. sleepy

Exercise 2:

  1. b) exhausted, d) tired
  2. a) calm, c) relaxed
  3. b) tired of, c) fed up with
  4. b) worn out, d) tired
  5. b) attentive, c) vigilant

Exercise 3:

  1. The research assistant felt utterly tired after staying up all night to complete the urgent data analysis.
  2. The committee members were quite tired of the recurring delays in the approval process.
  3. After days of intense fieldwork in challenging conditions, the environmental scientists were utterly worn out.

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