What is benevolence? Pronunciation and usage in English

benevolence means . Learn how to pronounce and use benevolence through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of benevolence

benevolencenoun

/bəˈnevələns//bəˈnevələns/

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "benevolence." It's a tricky word! Here's a breakdown:

1. Syllables:

The word is broken down into three syllables: ben-e-vo-lence

2. Phonetic Breakdown (Approximation - using the International Phonetic Alphabet - IPA):

  • ben: /bən/ (like "ben" in "benefit," but with a very short "uh" sound – almost barely there)
  • e: /i/ (as in "see")
  • vo: /voʊ/ (rhymes with “toe”)
  • lence: /ˈlɛns/ (This is the most challenging part. Think of it like "lens" but with a slightly more drawn-out "e" sound. The "n" is silent.)

3. Putting it Together (with emphasis):

The general flow is: ben - e - vo - lence

4. Approximate spoken pronunciation:

“ben-ee-vo-lens” (stress the “ee” in “bene,” and the “lens” in “lence”)

Tips for Pronunciation:

  • The "ben" sound is subtle. It’s a very quick, almost swallowed "uh" sound. Don’t overemphasize it.
  • The "lence" is key. Really focus on getting that “lens” sound. Make sure the "n" is silent.
  • Listen to examples: The best way to learn is to hear it! Here are a few resources:

To help me give you even more tailored advice, could you tell me:

  • Are you trying to pronounce it for a specific context (e.g., writing, speaking, a particular accent)?

Usage and examples with the word benevolence in English

Let's break down how to use the word "benevolence" in English. It's a beautiful, slightly formal word, so it's important to use it correctly and in the right context.

1. Definition:

  • Core Meaning: Benevolence means kindness, generosity, and a desire to do good. It’s more than just simple kindness; it suggests a genuine warmth and inclination to help others.
  • Synonyms: Kindness, generosity, compassion, charity, goodwill, philanthropy.

2. Parts of Speech & How to Use It:

  • Noun: This is the most common usage. Here's how to use it as a noun:

    • Example 1 (Describing a person): "The queen was known for her benevolence, regularly donating to charitable causes and supporting local communities." (Here, it describes a quality of the queen.)
    • Example 2 (Referring to an act): "The company's decision to offer free training to employees demonstrated a remarkable benevolence." (Here, it describes the act of offering training.)
    • Example 3 (Abstract concept): "There’s a general sense of benevolence and support among the volunteers." (Referring to the feeling of goodwill.)

  • Adjective: You can also use "benevolent" as an adjective to describe someone or something:

    • Example 1: “A benevolent ruler cares deeply about the welfare of their people.” (Describes a ruler’s character.)
    • Example 2: “The benevolent charity provides shelter and support to the homeless.” (Describes the charity’s nature.)

3. Nuances and Considerations:

  • Formal Tone: "Benevolence" is generally considered a more formal word than “kindness.” It's suitable for writing, speeches, and more serious conversations. "Kindness" is perfectly fine for everyday use.
  • Emphasis on Intention: It’s important to remember that benevolence implies a deliberate desire to do good. It’s not just a fleeting act of helpfulness; it’s a rooted feeling and inclination.
  • Not Always About Direct Action: Sometimes benevolence is expressed through support or empathy, even if it doesn't involve direct physical assistance.

4. Examples in Sentences (Showing Different Uses):

  • “Her benevolence extended to every member of the community, from the elderly to the youngest child.”
  • “The monastery was renowned for its benevolence, offering refuge and spiritual guidance to travelers.”
  • “Despite his difficult past, he showed a profound benevolence towards those less fortunate.”
  • "The organization’s goal is to foster a spirit of benevolence among its supporters."

5. Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  • Using it casually when "kindness" would suffice: While benevolence is a form of kindness, using it in very casual situations can sound overly dramatic or pretentious.
  • Confusing "benevolence" with "benevolent": Remember that "benevolence" is the noun (the quality), while "benevolent" is the adjective (describing something has that quality).

Resources for Further Learning:

Do you want me to:

  • Give you more examples?
  • Help you create sentences using "benevolence"?
  • Discuss it in a particular context (e.g., literature, philosophy)?

Synonyms for the word benevolence

Practice with vocabulary benevolence

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. The CEO's act of _______________ towards the struggling employees, offering financial aid and flexible work arrangements, greatly boosted morale.
  2. Throughout her career, her remarkable _______________ was evident in her consistent efforts to mentor junior staff and support community initiatives.
  3. Maintaining unwavering _______________ is crucial for building trust and a solid reputation in any professional field.
  4. The team expressed profound _______________ for the extra support provided by management during the project's critical phase.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. The ancient king was remembered for his _______________, often providing food for the poor and ensuring fair treatment for all subjects. a) malevolence b) diligence c) benevolence d) animosity
  2. Which of the following traits would you associate with a leader who consistently acts with the well-being of their team in mind, offering support and understanding? a) avarice b) empathy c) benevolence d) sagacity e) magnanimity
  3. Her decision to anonymously donate a substantial sum to the local charity was an act of pure _______________. a) malice b) generosity c) imprudence d) benevolence e) apathy
  4. The doctor demonstrated remarkable _______________ as she explained the difficult diagnosis to the family, making sure they understood every detail with sensitivity. a) apathy b) callousness c) compassion d) resilience
  5. Despite numerous setbacks, the team's _______________ allowed them to persevere and ultimately achieve their challenging objectives. a) indolence b) fortitude c) complacency d) cynicism

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Original: The kind actions of the anonymous donor significantly improved the lives of many impoverished families in the community. Rewrite using "benevolence" or related word forms:
  2. Original: The new company policy was designed to show goodwill and support towards employees facing personal difficulties. Rewrite using "benevolence" or related word forms:
  3. Original: Her consistent honesty and strong moral principles earned her the respect of all her colleagues. Rewrite using a suitable replacement word (do not use "benevolence" or its forms):

Answer:

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. The CEO's act of benevolence towards the struggling employees, offering financial aid and flexible work arrangements, greatly boosted morale.
  2. Throughout her career, her remarkable benevolence was evident in her consistent efforts to mentor junior staff and support community initiatives.
  3. Maintaining unwavering integrity is crucial for building trust and a solid reputation in any professional field.
  4. The team expressed profound gratitude for the extra support provided by management during the project's critical phase.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. c) benevolence
  2. b) empathy, c) benevolence, e) magnanimity
  3. b) generosity, d) benevolence
  4. c) compassion
  5. b) fortitude

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. The donor's benevolence significantly improved the lives of many impoverished families in the community.
  2. The new company policy was designed to be benevolent, offering support to employees facing personal difficulties.
  3. Her unwavering integrity earned her the respect of all her colleagues.

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