What is colleague? Pronunciation and usage in English

colleague means . Learn how to pronounce and use colleague through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of colleague

colleaguenoun

/ˈkɒliːɡ/
Definition & pronunciation of colleague

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "colleague." It's a tricky one for many English learners! Here's a breakdown:

1. The Sounds:

  • col: Sounds like "col" as in "cold" - /kɒl/
  • league: This is where it gets a bit tricky. It's pronounced with a short 'e' and a slightly unusual vowel sound. It sounds like "lee-g" – /liːɡ/

2. Putting it Together:

The whole word is pronounced approximately: "kol-g" (with a quick "kol" and then "g")

3. More Detailed Breakdown with Phonetics (IPA - International Phonetic Alphabet):

  • /ˈkɒl.iːɡ/ (This is the most common and generally accepted pronunciation)
    • ˈkɒl: The stressed part.
      • /k/: The 'k' sound – like in "kite."
      • /ɒ/: This is the "ah" sound, as in "father." It’s a short, open vowel.
    • iːɡ:
      • /iː/: A long "ee" sound – like in "see."
      • /ɡ/: The 'g' sound – like in "go."

4. Tips for Getting it Right:

  • Focus on the "col" part: Make sure you're saying "col" like "cold".
  • The "league" part is key: Many people struggle with this. Try to vocalize the "lee-g" sound. Don’t pronounce it like “leg”.
  • Listen to native speakers: The best way to learn is to hear it pronounced correctly. Here are some resources:
    • Google Translate: Type "colleague" in and click the speaker icon.
    • Forvo: (https://forvo.com/word/colleague/) – This website has pronunciations from native speakers.
    • YouTube: Search for "how to pronounce colleague" on YouTube.

Resources for IPA Pronunciation:

Would you like me to:

  • Say “colleague” aloud?
  • Give you some example sentences using the word?

Usage and examples with the word colleague in English

Let's break down how to use the word "colleague" in English. It's a pretty versatile word, but it has a specific meaning.

1. Basic Definition:

  • Colleague means a person who works with you, typically in the same job or organization. It’s someone you share a workspace and responsibilities with.

2. Common Ways to Use "Colleague":

  • Referring to someone you work with: "I'm working with a colleague on this project to improve the marketing strategy."
  • Introducing someone you work with: "This is Sarah, my colleague from the accounting department."
  • Discussing teamwork: "We need to communicate better with our colleagues to finish this report on time."
  • Formal language: “I would like to thank my colleagues for their hard work and dedication.” (More polite than "people I work with")
  • Describing a professional relationship: “I consider my colleagues to be a valuable resource.”

3. Distinctions & Nuances:

  • Distinguish from 'coworker': While "colleague" and "coworker" are often used interchangeably, "colleague" generally implies a more formal or professional relationship. “Coworker” can be more casual.
  • "Colleagues" (plural): The plural form is "colleagues." It's a slightly more formal word than “coworkers.”
  • “Fellow colleague”: You might hear “fellow colleague” used for emphasis, especially in presentations or speeches, but it’s a bit more stylistic and less common in everyday conversation.

4. Examples in Sentences:

  • “I appreciate the support of my colleagues during this challenging time.”
  • “Our colleague John has extensive experience in data analysis.”
  • "Let's schedule a meeting with our colleagues to discuss the new budget.”
  • "It's important to maintain a professional relationship with all your colleagues."

5. Related Words & Phrases:

  • Team member: Someone who is part of your team.
  • Work associate: Similar to a colleague.
  • Peer: Someone at your level in a profession or organization.
  • Collaborator: Someone you work with closely on a specific project.

Resources for Further Learning:

To help me give you even more tailored advice, could you tell me:

  • In what context are you thinking of using the word "colleague"? (e.g., writing an email, speaking in a meeting, etc.)

Practice with vocabulary colleague

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. My __________ helped me prepare for the presentation by sharing useful tips.
  2. She introduced me to her __________, who works in the marketing department.
  3. The manager praised the entire team, especially the __________ who completed the project ahead of schedule.
  4. I met my old classmate at the seminar, and we discussed our career progress.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. Who do you collaborate with most often at work?
    a) neighbor
    b) colleague
    c) friend
    d) client

  2. Which of these words refers to someone you work with professionally?
    a) supervisor
    b) coworker
    c) colleague
    d) acquaintance

  3. Whom should you notify if you’re going to be late for a meeting?
    a) teammate
    b) colleague
    c) relative
    d) stranger

  4. Which term describes someone who lives near you?
    a) coworker
    b) neighbor
    c) partner
    d) associate

  5. Who might you ask for feedback on a project?
    a) colleague
    b) customer
    c) mentor
    d) competitor


Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Original: She works closely with her team members to achieve company goals.
    Rewrite: She works closely with her __________ to achieve company goals.

  2. Original: The assistant provided valuable support during the audit.
    Rewrite: The __________ provided valuable support during the audit.

  3. Original: The partner shared insights that improved the proposal.
    Rewrite: The collaborator shared insights that improved the proposal.


Answer:

Exercise 1:

  1. colleague
  2. colleague
  3. team
  4. classmate

Exercise 2:

  1. b) colleague
  2. b) coworker, c) colleague
  3. a) teammate, b) colleague
  4. b) neighbor
  5. a) colleague, c) mentor

Exercise 3:

  1. She works closely with her colleague to achieve company goals.
  2. The colleague provided valuable support during the audit.
  3. The collaborator shared insights that improved the proposal.

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