What is conventional? Pronunciation and usage in English

conventional means . Learn how to pronounce and use conventional through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of conventional

conventionaladjective

/kənˈvɛnʃən(ə)l/
Definition & pronunciation of conventional

Okay, let's break down the pronunciation of "conventional." It's a bit tricky for some! Here's a breakdown:

1. Phonetic Transcription (Most Accurate):

  • /kənˈvɛnʃənəl/

Let's break that down:

  • kən: Sounds like "con" as in "con-versation" – a short, quick "uh" sound.
  • ˈvɛn: This is the stressed syllable. "Ven" rhymes with "pen." The 'v' is pronounced like a 'v'. It's a clear, short "eh" sound.
  • ʃən: This sounds like "shun" – the “sh” sound as in “shoe.” Remember to put your tongue to the roof of your mouth.
  • əl: This is a short "uh" sound, like in "about."

2. How to Say it Aloud (Step-by-Step):

  1. "Con": Say "con" quickly.
  2. "Ven": Say "ven" with a clear "eh" sound, like in "pen."
  3. "Shun": Say "shun" with the "sh" sound.
  4. "Uh": Finish with a short, unstressed "uh" sound.

3. Tips & Common Mistakes:

  • Don't say "con-ven-shun-al." That's a very common mistake! The 'n' in "conventional" is silent.
  • Stress is Key: Make sure you emphasize the second syllable ("ven").
  • Listen to examples: The best way to learn is to hear it pronounced correctly. Here are some options:
    • Google Search: Search "how to pronounce conventional" on Google and listen to the audio.
    • Forvo: https://forvo.com/word/conventional/ - This website has pronunciations from native speakers.
    • YouTube: Search for "pronounce conventional" on YouTube.

Would you like me to:

  • Repeat the pronunciation slowly for you?
  • Give you other examples of words with similar sounds?

Usage and examples with the word conventional in English

Let's break down how to use the word "conventional" in English. It's a versatile word with a few different nuances. Here's a detailed explanation:

1. Core Meaning: Following Established Norms

At its heart, "conventional" means adhering to what is generally accepted, usual, or customary in a particular society or group. It’s about doing things the way "most people" do them.

  • Example: "It's conventional to wear a suit to a job interview." (Meaning: It's the usual and expected thing to do.)
  • Example: "She’s a conventional girl who enjoys traditional hobbies like knitting and gardening." (Meaning: She has traditional tastes and interests.)

2. Different Ways to Use "Conventional"

Here’s how you can incorporate "conventional" into your sentences, with examples:

  • As an Adjective (Describing something): This is the most common use.

    • Describing Behavior/Actions: “His conventional approach to problem-solving was praised by his colleagues.” (Meaning: He followed standard, accepted ways of solving problems.)
    • Describing Ideas/Beliefs: “She had conventional views on marriage and family.” (Meaning: She held standard, widely held beliefs.)
    • Describing Style/Appearance: “The restaurant decorated in a conventional style, with white tablecloths and floral arrangements.” (Meaning: Following standard, traditional design choices.)
    • Describing Practices: “The conventional method for treating this illness involves antibiotics.” (Meaning: The standard, widely used method.)
  • As a Noun (Referring to the accepted norm): Less common, but still used.

    • Example: “He felt stifled by conventional expectations.” (Meaning: He felt restricted by what society considers normal or appropriate.)
    • Example: “There’s a certain conventional wisdom about investing that’s often wrong.” (Meaning: A widely accepted belief about investing that is often inaccurate).

3. Synonyms – Words with Similar Meanings

Knowing synonyms can help you vary your language and choose the best fit for your context:

  • Typical: Similar to conventional.
  • Usual: Describes what's normal or customary.
  • Standard: Refers to a set pattern or norm.
  • Traditional: Emphasizes customs and practices passed down through generations.
  • Established: Suggests something that has been firmly accepted over time.
  • Routine: Focuses on habitual or regular behavior.

4. "Unconventional" – The Opposite

It's helpful to understand "conventional" in relation to its opposite: unconventional. "Unconventional" means not following established norms – it's unusual, innovative, or rebellious.

  • Example: “His unconventional business ideas quickly gained popularity.” (Meaning: His ideas were different from the usual ones.)

5. Tips for Using "Conventional" Effectively

  • Consider your audience: Be mindful of the context and whether "conventional" will be understood by your readers or listeners.
  • Be specific: Instead of just saying something is "conventional," try to explain why it’s conventional – what makes it the accepted practice.
  • Don’t over-use it: Like many adjectives, “conventional” can become repetitive. Look for synonyms when possible.

To help me tailor this explanation even further, could you tell me:

  • What are you hoping to use "conventional" in? (e.g., a writing assignment, a conversation, etc.)
  • Can you give me an example sentence where you’re trying to use the word?

Idioms of the word conventional

conventional/received/popular wisdom
the view or belief that most people hold
  • Conventional wisdom has it that riots only ever happen in cities.

Practice with vocabulary conventional

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. Despite the rise of digital tools, the research team opted for a more _____ methodology, preferring in-person interviews over online surveys.
  2. The company's new software offers several enhancements over the _____ system, streamlining workflow significantly.
  3. Breaking from _____ wisdom, the startup decided to offer unlimited vacation time to its employees.
  4. It is _____ practice for new employees to complete a comprehensive onboarding program during their first week.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. The company's marketing strategy adhered to _____ methods, such as print ads and television commercials, rather than experimenting with new digital platforms. a) radical b) innovative c) conventional d) cutting-edge

  2. Which of the following describes a widely accepted or standard approach to a problem? a) customary b) unconventional c) conventional d) groundbreaking e) traditional

  3. Despite pressures to adopt a more modern aesthetic, the designer chose to stick to a _____ style for the new collection, emphasizing timeless elegance. a) avant-garde b) unconventional c) conventional d) revolutionary

  4. Which term best describes an idea or method that is completely new and different from what has been done before? a) customary b) innovative c) standard d) orthodox

  5. In many cultures, it is _____ for guests to bring a small gift when invited to someone's home. a) peculiar b) atypical c) customary d) infrequent

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Rewrite the sentence to use "conventional": Original: His design approach was highly unusual and challenged many established norms.

  2. Rewrite the sentence to use "conventional" or a related word form: Original: Most people expect a certain standard of politeness in formal situations.

  3. Rewrite the sentence using a suitable replacement word, but do not use "conventional": Original: The scientist proposed a novel theory that went against widely accepted beliefs.


Answer:

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. conventional
  2. legacy
  3. conventional
  4. standard

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. c) conventional
  2. a) customary, c) conventional, e) traditional
  3. c) conventional
  4. b) innovative
  5. c) customary

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. His design approach was far from conventional and challenged many established norms.
  2. It is generally expected to adhere to conventional polite behavior in formal situations.
  3. The scientist proposed a novel theory that went against orthodox beliefs.

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