What is disgust? Pronunciation and usage in English

disgust means . Learn how to pronounce and use disgust through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of disgust

disgustnoun

/dɪsˈɡʌst/
Definition & pronunciation of disgust

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "disgust" in English. It's a tricky one because it has a slightly unusual sound. Here's a breakdown:

1. Syllable by Syllable:

  • Dis: Pronounced like "dis" in "disappointment." It's a short, sharp "d" sound followed by "ih."
  • gust: This is the trickiest part. It’s pronounced like “gusst.” Think of it as a very quick, almost breathy "g" sound followed by a very short, quick "ust" sound. It’s not like the "guess" pronunciation.

2. Putting it Together:

The whole word is pronounced: “dis-gusst”

Here's a helpful way to hear it:

Tips for getting it right:

  • The "g" in "gust" is very short and subtle. It’s almost a puff of air. Don't over-emphasize it.
  • The "u" in "gust" is a reduced vowel sound. It's not pronounced like "guess." Think of a very brief, almost silent "uh" sound.

To summarize: "dis-gusst" – short "d," quick "g," and a tiny "ust."

Do you want me to:

  • Repeat the pronunciation slowly?
  • Give you some more example sentences using "disgust"?

Usage and examples with the word disgust in English

Let's break down how to use the word "disgust" in English. It's a strong word, conveying a powerful feeling, so it's important to use it correctly.

1. Core Meaning: A Feeling of Strong Revulsion

At its heart, "disgust" is a feeling of intense aversion, revulsion, or loathing. It goes beyond simple dislike. It’s a deeply unpleasant emotion, often triggered by something considered offensive, repulsive, or morally wrong.

2. How to Use It – Different Contexts

  • As a Noun (the feeling):

    • "I felt a wave of disgust when I saw the mess." (Referring to the emotion itself)
    • "His response provoked a strong disgust in me."
    • "She experienced overwhelming disgust at the thought of eating insects."
  • As a Verb (to feel):

    • "I disgusted him with my awful joke." (Meaning you made him feel intensely repulsed or offended)
    • "She disgusted at the lack of decency." (Meaning she was intensely repulsed by it.)
    • "He disgusted her with his constant lying.” (He made her feel intensely repulsed/disgusted by his behavior.)

3. Types of Things That Cause Disgust

Disgust is often related to things we instinctively find offensive or harmful. Here’s a breakdown of common triggers:

  • Physical Disgust: This is the most common type. It's a reaction to things that are perceived as unclean, decaying, or potentially dangerous. Examples:

    • “I felt disgust at the smell of rotting food.”
    • “The sight of the spoiled milk was disgusting.”
    • “He had a disgust for raw oysters.”
  • Moral Disgust: This is a feeling of revulsion at something considered morally wrong, unethical, or cruel. Examples:

    • “I felt a deep disgust for the way he treated his employees.”
    • “The cruelty of the animal experiment caused widespread disgust."
    • "She felt disgust at the injustice of the situation."
  • Social Disgust: This can involve revulsion based on social norms or perceived breaches of etiquette. It’s about feeling repulsed by behaviors that violate what's considered acceptable in a society. Examples:

    • "He was disgusted by the rude manners of the guests."
    • “I felt disgust at the casual sexism in the meeting.”

4. Synonyms and Related Words

  • Revulsion: A close synonym – often interchangeable.
  • Aversion: A strong dislike or opposition.
  • Loathing: A feeling of intense dislike and disgust.
  • Dislike: A weaker feeling than disgust.
  • Repulsion: Strong feeling of wanting to avoid something.
  • Abhorrence: A feeling of profound repugnance or hatred.

5. Important Notes & Nuances

  • Intensity: Disgust is a strong emotion. Don't use it lightly. If you're describing something mildly unpleasant, “dislike” or “disapproval” might be more appropriate.

  • Subjectivity: What causes disgust varies from person to person and culture to culture. Something that’s disgusting to one person might not be to another.

  • Expressions: You can often accompany "disgust" with phrases to add emphasis:

    • "I was absolutely disgusted..."
    • "I was deeply disgusted..."
    • “It was utterly disgusting…”

Example Sentences Demonstrating Different Uses:

  • “The politician’s lies completely disgusted me.” (Verb – he made you feel disgusted)
  • “She felt a strong disgust for the corruption in the government.” (Noun – the feeling)
  • “The sight of the muddy water was disgusting.” (Noun - a repulsive sight)
  • "I disgusted him with my constant complaining." (Verb - you behaved in a way that disgusted him)

To help me give you even more tailored advice, could you tell me:

  • What are you trying to do with the word "disgust"? (e.g., write a story, describe a situation, have a conversation?)

Practice with vocabulary disgust

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. The chef felt deep ______ at the unhygienic conditions found in the kitchen during the inspection.
  2. The public reacted with profound ______ to the news of the widespread corruption within the government.
  3. Her immediate ______ to the strong chemical odor made her step back from the experiment.
  4. The manager conveyed his grave ______ about the missed deadline to the team during the progress review.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. Upon discovering the unhygienic conditions in the restaurant kitchen, the health inspector felt a strong sense of ______. a) amusement b) disgust c) excitement d) indifference e) revulsion

  2. The documentary about animal cruelty evoked feelings of ______ and profound sadness in the audience. a) contentment b) disgust c) apathy d) joy

  3. Which of the following emotions is characterized by extreme displeasure and often moral outrage? a) ennui b) elation c) disgust d) fascination e) indignation

  4. When confronted with a daunting task, one might experience ______. a) trepidation b) confidence c) enthusiasm d) apprehension

  5. A strong feeling of intense dislike or hostility towards a person or idea is often called ______. a) adoration b) indifference c) antipathy d) admiration e) loathing


Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Original: The sight of the severe neglect of the animals made everyone feel sick to their stomachs. Rewrite using "disgust" or a related word form:

  2. Original: He showed great disapproval and contempt for the politician's dishonest actions. Rewrite using "disgust" or a related word form:

  3. Original: Her strong dislike for heights prevented her from climbing the tower. Rewrite using a suitable replacement word (do not use "disgust"):


Answer:

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. disgust
  2. disgust
  3. repulsion
  4. disappointment

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. b) disgust, e) revulsion
  2. b) disgust
  3. c) disgust, e) indignation
  4. a) trepidation, d) apprehension
  5. c) antipathy, e) loathing

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. The severe neglect of the animals filled everyone with a sense of profound disgust.
  2. The politician's dishonest actions filled him with intense disgust.
  3. Her intense aversion to heights prevented her from climbing the tower.

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