What is dying? Pronunciation and usage in English

dying means . Learn how to pronounce and use dying through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of dying

dyingadjective

/ˈdʌɪɪŋ/
Definition & pronunciation of dying

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "dying." It's a tricky one because it's a common source of mispronunciation! Here's a breakdown:

The Correct Pronunciation:

The most accurate pronunciation is dahy-ing.

Let's break it down further:

  • dah: Say the short "a" sound, like in "dad."
  • y: This is a voiced "y" sound. This is the key! It’s not like the "y" in "yellow." It's like you're saying "ee" but with your vocal cords vibrating. Think of the sound you make when you’re clearing your throat lightly. It’s almost like a soft "j" sound.
  • ing: Pronounce "ing" as you normally would – a continuous sound.

Here's a helpful way to think about it:

Imagine you're saying "day" and then adding a slight "y" sound to the end.

Resources for Hearing It:

  • Google Translate: Type "dying" into Google Translate and click the speaker icon to hear the pronunciation. (https://translate.google.com/)
  • Forvo: This website has pronunciations from native speakers: https://forvo.com/word/dying/
  • YouTube: Search for "how to pronounce dying" on YouTube - you'll find many videos demonstrating the sound.

Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  • Saying "die-ing" (with a regular "i" sound): This is very common, but incorrect.
  • Saying "dee-ing": This is also a frequent mistake, and doesn’t capture the voiced “y” sound.

To help me give you even more tailored advice, could you tell me:

  • What's your native language? (This can help me understand where your pronunciation challenges might be coming from.)

Usage and examples with the word dying in English

Let's break down how to use the word "dying" in English. It's a word with several different meanings and nuances, so understanding the context is key. Here's a categorized breakdown:

1. As a Verb (Action - The Process of Perishing)

  • Most Common Meaning: This is the most frequent use – it describes the process of being on the verge of death.

    • Example: "The patient is dying of pneumonia."
    • Example: "He's dying from grief after the loss of his wife."
    • Example: "The rainforest is dying due to deforestation."

  • “Dying to…” (Expressing Intense Desire): Often used idiomatically to express a strong desire or longing for something.

    • Example: “I’m dying to try that new restaurant!” (I’m really eager to try it!)
    • Example: “She’s dying to see her grandchildren.” (She’s very eager to see her grandchildren.)

2. As an Adjective (Describing Something Near Death)

  • Describes a Person Approaching Death: A person in the final stages of life.

    • Example: "The elderly man was dying in his sleep."
    • Example: "A dying soldier waved to the medics."

  • Describes Something Failing or Coming to an End: This applies to things beyond just human life - concepts, organizations, etc.

    • Example: "The company is dying – they’re losing money every month."
    • Example: "The tradition is dying out."
    • Example: "His career was dying." (Meaning it was failing/declining)

3. Phrases Using "Dying"

  • Dying out: This means disappearing gradually, especially a language, culture, or species.

    • Example: “The indigenous language is dying out.”

  • Dying for (something): This idiom means willing to do anything, even risk one's life, for something.

    • Example: “He was dying for a chance to play professional baseball.”

  • Dying to know: Similar to "dying to find out," expressing a strong desire to learn something.

    • Example: "I'm dying to know who won the election!"

Important Considerations & Nuances:

  • Formal vs. Informal: "Dying" is generally considered slightly informal. In more formal writing, you might use phrases like "perishing," "approaching death," or “on the verge of death.”

  • Sensitivity: The word "dying" can be quite sensitive, especially when referring to a person. Use it with respect and consideration. Sometimes, describing the situation rather than using the word directly can be a softer approach.

  • Alternatives: Depending on the context, consider using words like:

    • Near death: (More formal)
    • Failing: (For things)
    • Declining: (For things)
    • Weakening: (For things)

Resources for Further Learning:

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • What is the context you're trying to use "dying" in? (e.g., a story, a news article, a conversation?)
  • What are you trying to express? (e.g., a literal state of being near death, a metaphor for something ending, a strong desire?)

Synonyms for the word dying

Idioms of the word dying

his/her last/dying breath
the last moment of a person’s life

    Practice with vocabulary dying

    Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

    1. The ancient art of calligraphy is ____ out in many parts of the world as digital communication dominates.
    2. I'm ____ to hear the outcome of the merger negotiations; it will significantly impact our department.
    3. Despite efforts to revive it, the region's economy has been ____ for the past five years.
    4. The doctor pronounced the patient ____ on arrival at the emergency room.

    Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

    1. Many experts believe that the traditional print newspaper industry is ____ due to the rise of online media. A) thriving B) expanding C) flourishing D) declining E) dying

    2. After hours of intense concentration on the complex financial report, she was ____ for a short break. A) indifferent B) uninterested C) yearning D) longing E) dying

    3. The old car engine was sputtering badly and seemed to be ____. A) running B) reviving C) flourishing D) failing E) dying

    4. The company's market share has been ____ steadily over the past year, prompting concern among investors. A) appreciating B) inflating C) diminishing D) stagnating E) burgeoning

    5. The old engine was sputtering and barely running, clearly ____ its last breath. A) catching B) taking C) exhaling D) gasping E) holding

    Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

    1. The startup business is struggling significantly and seems to be on its last legs.
      • Rewrite using "dying" or related forms:
    2. After the marathon meeting, the team members had an intense desire for some fresh air.
      • Rewrite using "dying" or related forms:
    3. Many unique local dialects are gradually disappearing because of increased national communication.
      • Rewrite without using "dying":

    Answer:

    Exercise 1:

    1. dying
    2. dying
    3. struggling
    4. dead

    Exercise 2:

    1. D) declining, E) dying
    2. C) yearning, D) longing, E) dying
    3. D) failing, E) dying
    4. C) diminishing
    5. D) gasping

    Exercise 3:

    1. The startup business is struggling significantly and appears to be dying.
    2. After the marathon meeting, the team members were dying for some fresh air.
    3. Many unique local dialects are gradually vanishing because of increased national communication.

    Comment ()