What is exclude? Pronunciation and usage in English

exclude means . Learn how to pronounce and use exclude through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of exclude

excludeverb

/ɪkˈskluːd//ɛkˈskluːd/
Definition & pronunciation of exclude

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "exclude" in English. Here's a breakdown of the sounds and a few tips:

1. Phonetic Transcription (IPA - International Phonetic Alphabet):

  • /ɪkˈskluːz/ (British English)
  • /ɪkˈskluːd/ (American English)

2. Syllable Breakdown & Sounds:

  • ik - This is a short "i" sound, like in "bit." It's a quick, clipped sound.
  • sk - Like the "sk" in "skin."
  • luː - This is the key part! It’s a long "oo" sound, like in “moon” or “blue.” It needs to be held slightly longer than the other syllables.
  • z - A soft "z" sound, almost like a "s" but with your tongue slightly further forward.

3. Putting it Together (with emphasis):

  • British English: Emphasize the second syllable ("luː"). It sounds like "ik-SKLOOZ."
  • American English: Emphasize the second syllable ("luː"). It sounds like "ik-SKLOOD."

4. Tips for Sounding Right:

  • The "oo" sound: Really focus on making that long "oo" sound. This is the most common mistake people make.
  • Short "i" at the beginning: Don't over-emphasize the first syllable. It’s a quick sound.
  • Listen to native speakers: The best way to learn is to hear how it’s pronounced! Here are some resources:
    • Google: Search "how to pronounce exclude" on Google and click the speaker icon.
    • Forvo: (forvo.com) - This website has pronunciations recorded by native speakers from around the world: https://forvo.com/word/exclude/
    • YouTube: Search for "pronounce exclude" on YouTube.

To summarize, it’s roughly "ik-SKLOOZ" (British) or “ik-SKLOOD” (American). Focus on that long "oo" sound!

Do you want me to:

  • Repeat the pronunciation slowly?
  • Give you some example sentences using the word?

Usage and examples with the word exclude in English

Let's break down how to use the word "exclude" in English. It's a versatile word with a few different nuances, so it's important to understand them.

1. Core Meaning: To Keep Out

  • Most Common Usage: The primary meaning of "exclude" is to deliberately prevent someone or something from being included. It's about actively keeping something out.

    • Example: "The school refused to exclude students with disabilities." (They deliberately prevented them from being included.)
    • Example: "He was excluded from the team due to poor performance." (He wasn't allowed to participate.)
    • Example: "Don't exclude anyone from the party—it’s meant to be fun for everyone!”

2. More Specific Uses & Subtle Differences

  • Exclude (something specific): To leave something out of a group, list, or set.

    • Example: "I've excluded the appendix from the report." (You specifically wanted to leave that part out.)
    • Example: "The survey excluded questions about income." (Those questions weren’t included.)

  • Exclude (a qualification or requirement): To not consider something as a necessary condition.

    • Example: "You don’t need to have a degree to apply for the job – we exclude formal qualifications." (Having a degree isn’t a requirement.)

  • Exclude (a consequence or result): This is a slightly more formal usage, meaning to rule something out as a possibility.

    • Example: "The investigation should exclude any theories based on speculation." (Speculation is being ruled out as a valid possibility.)

3. Phrases Using "Exclude"

  • Exclude someone from...: (Most common) "He was excluded from the meeting."
  • Exclude something from...: "The data was excluded from the analysis."
  • Exclude someone as...: "The committee excluded him as a potential candidate."

4. The Opposite of "Exclude"

  • The antonym (opposite) of “exclude” is “include.”

Tips for Using “Exclude” Correctly:

  • Consider the Context: Pay attention to what's being excluded and why. Is it a deliberate action or simply a matter of leaving something out?
  • Be Clear: Make sure your meaning is clear to the listener or reader. Sometimes, rephrasing can help.

Let’s practice! Could you give me a sentence using “exclude” in a way you'd like to check? Or, would you like me to give you some example sentences based on a particular context (e.g., "exclude" in sports, "exclude" in education, etc.)?

Synonyms for the word exclude

Practice with vocabulary exclude

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. The new security protocol will __________ unauthorized personnel from accessing sensitive data.
  2. The final report must __________ all relevant stakeholder feedback to ensure a comprehensive analysis.
  3. To maintain fairness, the competition rules __________ participants who have previously won a national title.
  4. Please __________ any personal opinions from your executive summary; stick strictly to the facts.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer (there may be multiple correct answers per question)

  1. Due to the sensitive nature of the discussions, the committee decided to __________ non-members from attending the closed session. a) bar b) allow c) exclude d) admit

  2. The project scope should clearly __________ all deliverables and milestones for the first phase. a) comprise b) omit c) include d) contain

  3. When selecting candidates for the advanced training program, we must __________ any applicants who do not meet the prerequisite qualifications. a) admit b) welcome c) exclude d) disqualify

  4. It's crucial to __________ all irrelevant details from your executive summary to ensure clarity and conciseness. a) incorporate b) omit c) include d) remove

  5. The new trade agreement will __________ certain agricultural products from import tariffs to support local farmers. a) subject b) exempt c) exclude d) impose

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Students who arrive late will not be allowed into the examination hall. (Rewrite using "exclude")

  2. The initial draft of the proposal left out several key budget items. (Rewrite, but do NOT use "exclude")

  3. The terms of service explicitly state that the warranty does not cover accidental damage. (Rewrite using "exclude" or a related word form)

Answer:

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. exclude
  2. include
  3. exclude
  4. omit

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. a) bar, c) exclude
  2. a) comprise, c) include, d) contain
  3. c) exclude, d) disqualify
  4. b) omit, d) remove
  5. b) exempt, c) exclude

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Latecomers will be excluded from the examination hall.
  2. The initial draft of the proposal omitted several key budget items.
  3. The terms of service explicitly exclude accidental damage from the warranty coverage.

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