What is instruction? Pronunciation and usage in English

instruction means . Learn how to pronounce and use instruction through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of instruction

instructionnoun

/ɪnˈstrʌkʃən/
Definition & pronunciation of instruction

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "instruction." It's a tricky one for many English learners! Here's a breakdown:

1. Syllable Breakdown:

  • in- (as in "in")
  • struc- (like "truck" but with a "c")
  • tion (like "shun")

2. Phonetic Transcription (roughly):

/ɪnˈstrʌkʃən/

Let's break that down further:

  • ɪn – A short "i" sound, like in "tin."
  • ˈstrʌk – This is the tricky part!
    • str – Pronounced like "str" in "street."
    • uck – This is a bit of a clipped, almost "tuck" sound. It's a short, unstressed "uh" sound. It’s important to say it quickly.
  • ʃən – The "sh" sound as in "ship," followed by an "n" sound.

3. Putting it Together - How to Say It (Step-by-Step):

  1. Start with the “in”: Say "in" like in the word "tin."
  2. Then, build the “struc”: Say “str” like in “street,” followed quickly by “uck” (a short, quick “uh” sound).
  3. Finally, add the “tion”: Say “shun” like in "ship."

4. Tips for Sounding Right:

  • Don't over-emphasize the "uck" sound. It's very brief and almost blends into the "str."
  • The stress (ˈ) is on the second syllable ("struc"). This means you want that syllable to be louder and longer than the first and last.
  • Listen to native speakers: The best way to get it right is to hear how it's pronounced. You can find audio examples on:

To summarize, it sounds something like: "in-STRUCK-shun" (but remember the shorter "uck" sound!)

Would you like me to:

  • Repeat the pronunciation slowly?
  • Give you another example word with a similar tricky sound?

Usage and examples with the word instruction in English

Let's break down how to use the word "instruction" effectively in English. It's a versatile word with a specific meaning, but it can be used in various contexts.

1. Core Meaning: A Command or Direction

At its simplest, "instruction" means a specific command or direction given to someone to do something. It’s about telling someone how to do something.

  • Example: “The instruction manual explained how to assemble the furniture.” (Here, it's a written guide with directions).
  • Example: "Follow the instructions carefully." (A general command to pay attention to the directions).

2. Different Forms & Usage:

  • Instruction (Noun): This is the most common form. It refers to the command, direction, or guide itself.

    • Singular: “The first instruction was to turn on the computer.”
    • Plural: “These are the standard instructions for operating the machine.”
  • Instructive (Adjective): This describes something that provides instructions or is helpful in guiding you. It’s about the quality of being instructive.

    • Example: “The book was very instructive on the topic of history.” (The book gave instructions/information on history.)
    • Example: “Her advice was always instructive.” (Her advice was helpful and guided you.)
  • Instruct (Verb): This is the action of giving instructions.

    • Example: “The teacher instructed the students to begin the assignment.”
    • Example: “He will instruct his team on the new project.”

3. Common Contexts:

  • Manuals & Guides: "Read the instructions before using the product." (This is a very common usage).
  • School/Education: "The teacher gave us clear instructions for the test."
  • Recipes: “Follow the instructions precisely to bake a perfect cake.”
  • Software/Technology: "The program has detailed instructions for setting up your profile."
  • Legal/Formal: “The defendant was given instructions by his lawyer.” (Here, it refers to legal guidance).

4. Phrases Using "Instruction":

  • Follow instructions: “Please follow the instructions carefully.”
  • Give instructions: “The captain gave instructions to the crew.”
  • Detailed instructions: “The document provided detailed instructions.”
  • Step-by-step instructions: “The guide included step-by-step instructions.”
  • Written instructions: (Clear instructions in writing)

5. Synonyms (Words with similar meanings):

  • Direction
  • Guidance
  • Command
  • Instruction
  • Rule
  • Protocol
  • Measure

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • What are you trying to do with the word “instruction”? (e.g., Write a sentence, explain a concept, improve your writing, etc.)
  • Can you give me an example sentence where you’re trying to use "instruction"?

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