What is range? Pronunciation and usage in English

range means . Learn how to pronounce and use range through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of range

rangenoun

/reɪn(d)ʒ/
Definition & pronunciation of range

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "range" in English. It's a tricky one because it's often mispronounced! Here's the breakdown:

The correct pronunciation is: /ˈræŋ/ (rhymes with "fang")

Let’s break it down further:

  • "Ra" is pronounced like the "rah" in "father."
  • "nge" is pronounced like the "ng" in "sing."

Here's a helpful breakdown with audio examples:

Common Mispronunciations & Why They're Wrong:

  • "Rong”: This is a very common mistake. It's incorrect because the "a" sound is crucial.
  • "Range” (with a hard “g” like in “game”): This isn't how the word is pronounced.

To really solidify it, try saying it repeatedly: "Rahng" (like "fang").

Would you like me to:

  • Repeat the pronunciation for you?
  • Give you some example sentences using the word "range"?

Usage and examples with the word range in English

Let's break down how to use the word "range" in English. It's a surprisingly versatile word with several different meanings! Here's a breakdown, categorized for clarity:

1. As a Span or Extent (Most Common)

  • Meaning: This is the most frequent usage. It refers to the distance between two points, or the extent of something.
  • Examples:
    • "The car’s range is 300 miles." (Distance)
    • "The range of temperatures in July is between 20 and 35 degrees Celsius." (Extent)
    • "Her range of experience includes marketing, sales, and customer service.” (Scope/Variety)
    • “The range of colors in the painting is impressive.” (Variety of colors)

2. Referring to a Set or Group (Often with ‘of’)

  • Meaning: It can describe a selection or collection of things.
  • Examples:
    • "The range of flavors available in the ice cream shop is huge."
    • "This factory produces a range of products, from small appliances to furniture."
    • “We need to consider the range of options available to us.”

3. In Mathematics & Science

  • Meaning: This has specific technical meanings:
    • Mathematical Range: The set of all possible values of a variable (e.g., “The range of this function is all real numbers greater than 0.”)
    • Scientific Range: The area, frequency, or intensity over which something operates.
      • "The radio signal has a range of about 50 miles."
      • "The microscope has a magnification range of 10x to 100x."

4. Military Context (Specifically)

  • Meaning: Refers to the area where a weapon can effectively operate.
  • Example: "The artillery’s range extends to five kilometers."

5. As a Verb (Less Common)

  • Meaning: To extend over a certain area or amount.
  • Examples:
    • "The river ranges for several miles." (Extends)
    • “The colors range from blue to green.” (Vary)

Phrases using "Range"

  • Range of motion: The full movement possible in a joint.
  • Range of values: The possible set of values.
  • Within the range of…: "The temperature is within the range of 10-20 degrees."
  • Expand the range: To increase the scope or extent.

Tips for Using "Range" Correctly:

  • Context is Key: The meaning of "range" changes depending on the context. Pay attention to the words around it to understand the intended meaning.
  • "Scope” or “Variety” can be alternatives: If you're talking about a collection of things, “scope” or “variety” might be a clearer choice.
  • "Distance” is common: When referring to physical distance, “distance” is often a simpler and more direct word.

To help me give you even more tailored information, could you tell me:

  • What kind of context are you interested in? (e.g., general conversation, academic writing, science/technology, military, etc.)
  • Could you give me an example sentence where you’re trying to use the word "range"? (This will allow me to show you the best way to use it in that specific situation.)

Idioms of the word range

at/from close range
from only a short distance away
  • The president was shot at close range.
  • She scored from close range.
in/within range (of something)
near enough to be reached, seen or heard
  • He shouted angrily at anyone within range.
out of range (of something)
too far away to be reached, seen or heard
  • The cat stayed well out of range of the children.
  • She hid away in her house, out of range of prying eyes.
  • Don't shoot yet—he's still out of range.
  • I listened, but the voices were just out of hearing range.

Practice with vocabulary range

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. The company offers a wide _____ of products, from basic office supplies to advanced technological solutions.
  2. The temperature _____ in this region can vary significantly between day and night, sometimes by as much as 20 degrees Celsius.
  3. Before making a decision, we need to thoroughly investigate the entire _____ of options available to us.
  4. Our marketing strategy aims to appeal to a diverse _____ of demographics across different age groups and income levels.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer (multiple correct answers may be possible)

  1. Our customer service department handles a wide _______ of inquiries, from billing questions to technical support issues.

    • A) array
    • B) range
    • C) spectrum
    • D) collection
  2. Economists predict that interest rates will fluctuate within a specific _______ over the next quarter.

    • A) limit
    • B) range
    • C) band
    • D) boundary
  3. The project's budget falls within the acceptable _______ of expenditure for this type of research.

    • A) parameters
    • B) scope
    • C) range
    • D) margins
  4. The discussion covered a broad _______ of topics, from historical context to modern-day implications.

    • A) spectrum
    • B) span
    • C) extent
    • D) area
  5. Effective communication requires understanding the nuanced _______ between direct and indirect feedback.

    • A) distinction
    • B) difference
    • C) gap
    • D) variance

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. Original: The new policy influences various sectors of the economy. Rewrite using "range":
  2. Original: Scientists recorded temperatures fluctuating between 10 and 25 degrees Celsius. Rewrite using "range":
  3. Original: To assess project feasibility, we examined all possible outcomes. Rewrite without "range" (use a suitable replacement word):

Answer:

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. range
  2. range
  3. scope
  4. variety

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. A) array, B) range, C) spectrum
  2. B) range, C) band
  3. A) parameters, C) range
  4. A) spectrum, B) span, C) extent, D) area
  5. A) distinction, B) difference

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. The new policy influences a wide range of economic sectors.
  2. Scientists recorded a temperature range of 10 to 25 degrees Celsius.
  3. To assess project feasibility, we examined the full scope of possible outcomes.

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