What is repeated? Pronunciation and usage in English

repeated means . Learn how to pronounce and use repeated through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of repeated

repeatedadjective

/rɪˈpiːtɪd/
Definition & pronunciation of repeated

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "repeated." It's a tricky one because of the "ed" ending! Here's a breakdown:

1. The Core Word: "Repeat"

  • Re-: Pronounced like "re" in "red" – a quick, short "r" sound.
  • -peat: This is where it gets a little tricky. It’s not like the Irish word "peat" (pronounced "pit"). Instead, it's pronounced like "peat" as in a fireplace fuel, but with a slightly more drawn-out vowel sound. Think of it as a short "ee" sound, almost like "pit" but less forceful.

2. The "-ed" Ending

This is the biggest challenge. The "-ed" ending in "repeated" is often pronounced in two ways:

  • Option 1 (Most Common - American English): It's pronounced like "t" – ree-pit-ted (rhymes with “kit”). Think of it as just adding a "t" to the end of "repeat." This is how you'll hear it in most American English accents.

  • Option 2 (British English): It’s pronounced like “d” – ree-pit-id (rhymes with "hid"). This is more common in British English.

Here's a breakdown of how it sounds in each dialect:

  • American English: /ˈrip.ɪt.ɪd/ (approximately) – Think “ree-pit-ted.”
  • British English: /ˈrip.ɪt.ɪd/ (approximately) - Think “ree-pit-id.”

Resources to Help You Hear It:

Tips for Learning:

  • Slow it down: Listen to recordings of native speakers and try to slow down the pace.
  • Practice: Repeat the word out loud several times, focusing on each syllable.
  • Pay attention to context: The "-ed" pronunciation can sometimes vary slightly depending on the surrounding words.

Would you like me to:

  • Provide a more detailed breakdown of the vowel sound in "-peat"?
  • Give you some example sentences to practice with?

Usage and examples with the word repeated in English

Let's break down how to use the word "repeated" in English. It's a versatile word with a few different nuances. Here's a detailed explanation, broken down into usage categories and with examples:

1. As an Adjective (Describing an Action Repeated)

  • Meaning: This is the most common usage. It describes something that has happened more than once.
  • Structure: repeated action
  • Examples:
    • "The repeated calls went straight to voicemail." (The calls happened again and again.)
    • "The students practiced the exercise repeatedly." (They did the exercise multiple times.)
    • "He gave repeated assurances that he would arrive on time." (He said the same thing several times.)
    • "The politician’s repeated promises were met with skepticism." (Promises were given over and over.)

2. As a Verb (To Do Something Again)

  • Meaning: To do something again. It implies doing something a second, third, or more time.
  • Structure: repeat (often with “repeatedly”)
  • Examples:
    • "Please repeat the instructions." (Say it again.)
    • "The experiment was repeated to confirm the results." (The experiment was done again to make sure the results were accurate.)
    • "She repeated her apology." (She said sorry again.)
    • "He repeatedly checked his email." (He looked at his email over and over.)
    • "The radio repeated the news report several times." (The report was played again and again.)

3. As Part of a Phrase

  • Repeatedly: This adverb emphasizes how often something is done. It’s almost always used with the verb "repeat."
    • "He repeatedly apologized for his mistake."
  • Repeated instance: Describes a situation that occurred more than once.
    • "There was a repeated instance of faulty wiring."
  • Repeatedly stated: Something that has been said again and again.
    • “The policy was repeatedly stated in the briefing.”

4. Figurative Use (Less Common)

  • Sometimes "repeated" is used figuratively to describe something that comes back or recurs.
    • "The feeling of anxiety repeated itself throughout the day." (The anxiety came back repeatedly.)

Key Differences and Synonyms:

Word Meaning Example
Repeat To do again "Please repeat that sentence."
Repeated Having been done again "The repeated errors were frustrating."
Recurring Happening again and again "A recurring problem with the software."
Frequent Happening often "He had frequent headaches."

Tips for Using "Repeated" Correctly:

  • Adjective vs. Verb: Pay attention to the context. If you’re describing the nature of something, it's likely an adjective. If you’re describing the action of doing something again, it’s a verb.
  • "Repeatedly" Adds Emphasis: Using "repeatedly" with the verb "repeat" highlights the frequency of the action.

To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • What are you trying to write or say? (e.g., a sentence, a paragraph, an essay?)
  • Can you give me an example sentence you’re struggling with?

Practice with vocabulary repeated

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. The critical system issue, characterized by unexpected shutdowns, has been a _______ problem for the past week.
  2. During the recent press conference, the CEO _______ the company's commitment to ethical practices.
  3. The experiment produced a _______ result across all three trials, strongly supporting the initial hypothesis.
  4. Despite numerous rejections, his _______ applications for the research grant eventually led to success.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer (there may be multiple correct answers per question)

  1. The manager stressed that such a costly error must not be _______ in the future. A) duplicated B) iterated C) repeated D) copied

  2. To ensure clarity, the project lead _______ the main objectives of the new initiative. A) clarified B) reiterated C) explained D) repeated

  3. It is crucial that the experimental procedure is accurately _______ by other research teams to confirm the findings. A) replicated B) duplicated C) repeated D) copied

  4. The consultant's point about the importance of market analysis was _______ throughout the strategic planning workshop. A) stressed B) emphasized C) reiterated D) asserted

  5. The new software incorporates an _______ feedback mechanism, allowing users to submit suggestions regularly for continuous improvement. A) constant B) continual C) iterative D) ongoing


Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. The committee continually issued the same warning about data security to its employees. Rewrite using a form of "repeated".

  2. Every time the software test was performed, the same security flaw reappeared. Rewrite using a form of "repeated".

  3. During the team meeting, the head of department mentioned the upcoming budget submission deadline several times to ensure everyone remembered. Rewrite without using "repeated" or its related forms, but with a suitable replacement word.


Answer:

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. The critical system issue, characterized by unexpected shutdowns, has been a repeated problem for the past week.
  2. During the recent press conference, the CEO reiterated the company's commitment to ethical practices.
  3. The experiment produced a repeated result across all three trials, strongly supporting the initial hypothesis.
  4. Despite numerous rejections, his persistent applications for the research grant eventually led to success.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. A) duplicated, C) repeated, D) copied
  2. B) reiterated, D) repeated
  3. A) replicated, B) duplicated, C) repeated, D) copied
  4. A) stressed, B) emphasized, C) reiterated
  5. B) continual, D) ongoing

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. The company issued repeated warnings about data security to its employees.
  2. The same security flaw repeatedly reappeared every time the software test was performed.
  3. During the team meeting, the head of department emphasized the upcoming budget submission deadline to ensure everyone remembered. (Alternatively: During the team meeting, the head of department reiterated the upcoming budget submission deadline to ensure everyone remembered.)

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