What is require? Pronunciation and usage in English

require means . Learn how to pronounce and use require through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of require

requireverb

/rɪˈkwʌɪə/
Definition & pronunciation of require

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "require." It's a tricky one for many English learners! Here's a detailed breakdown:

1. The Core Sound:

  • The "re" sound: This is the most important part. It's pronounced like the "air" in the word "air" or the "red" in "red." It's a short, quick "er" sound. Don't say "re" like in "ready."

  • The "quire" sound: This is where it gets tricky. It's not like the word "quire" (which has a different vowel sound). It’s a diphthong – a combination of two vowel sounds blended together. It's similar to the sound in the word "wire" but a little more closed.

2. Putting it Together - The Full Pronunciation:

The most accurate way to say it is:

ˈrɪˌkwɪər

Let’s break that down syllable by syllable:

  • ˈrɪ - The first syllable. “Rɪ” is like the short “i” in “bit.” (rhymes with “sit”)
  • ˌkwɪ - The second syllable. "kwɪ" is the tricky "quire" sound. Think “wire” but tighter. The emphasis (ˌ) is on this syllable – you want to give it a little more weight.
  • ər – A short "er" sound at the end. (like in "her")

3. Tips and Common Mistakes:

  • Don't say "re-quire": Many people incorrectly pronounce it with a longer "re" sound. The first syllable is short.

  • Avoid a drawn-out “quire”: Saying it too long sounds awkward. Keep it concise.

  • Listen to native speakers: This is crucial. The best way to learn the correct pronunciation is to hear it. Here are some resources:

    • Google Translate: Type "require" and click the speaker icon.
    • Forvo: https://forvo.com/word/%C3%9Criquire/ - This website has pronunciations by native speakers.
    • YouTube: Search for "how to pronounce require" and you’ll find several videos.

4. Practice:

Say it out loud repeatedly: "ˈrɪˌkwɪər" Focus on getting the “rɪ” and “kwɪ” sounds right.

To help me tailor my explanation even further, would you like me to:

  • Give you more examples of words with similar sounds?
  • Focus on a specific aspect of the pronunciation (like emphasizing a syllable)?

Usage and examples with the word require in English

Let's break down how to use the word "require" in English. It's a versatile word with several different meanings and uses. Here's a breakdown, categorized for clarity:

1. As a Verb – Meaning "To Need" or "To Demand"

  • Most Common Usage: This is the most frequent way "require" is used. It means something is absolutely necessary.

    • Example 1 (Need): "To drive, you require a valid driver's license." (You absolutely need a license to drive.)
    • Example 2 (Demand): "The contract requires that the supplier deliver the goods by Friday." (The contract demands the delivery be made by Friday.)
    • Example 3: "This job requires excellent communication skills." (It's absolutely necessary to have good communication skills for this job.)
    • Example 4: “She requires special attention because of her illness.” (She needs extra care.)

2. As a Verb – Meaning "To Demand (Formally)" – Often Legal or Official

  • This usage is more formal and often found in legal or official contexts. It means to impose a rule or obligation.

    • Example: "The law requires all citizens to register to vote." (The law mandates voter registration.)
    • Example: “The court required him to pay restitution to the victim.” (The court ordered him to compensate the victim.)

3. As a Noun – Meaning “A Necessity” or “A Demand”

  • When used as a noun, “requirement” refers to something that is absolutely necessary or demanded.

    • Example 1: "One requirement for the job is a Bachelor’s degree." (A degree is essential.)
    • Example 2: "The building requirements are very strict." (The rules for the building are rigid.)
    • Example 3: “Meeting the requirements of the loan is crucial.” (Fulfilling the conditions for the loan is essential.)

4. Phrases Using "Require"

  • Require something of someone: To demand something from someone.
    • "The teacher required an essay from all students."
  • Require consideration: To warrant careful thought or attention.
    • "His proposal requires careful consideration."
  • Require action: To necessitate a particular step or course of action.
    • “The situation requires immediate action.”

Key Differences - "Require" vs. "Need"

While "require" and "need" are often used interchangeably, there’s a subtle difference:

  • Need: Suggests something is desirable or beneficial, but you could get along without it.
  • Require: Implies something is essential and would be a problem if it wasn’t present.

Let's illustrate:

  • "I need a coffee." (It would be nice to have coffee, but I could manage without it.)
  • "The equipment requires a specific voltage." (Without the correct voltage, the equipment won't work.)

Resources for Further Learning:


To help me give you even more targeted advice, could you tell me:

  • What kind of context are you trying to use "require" in? (e.g., writing a formal email, answering a question on a test, etc.)

Practice with vocabulary require

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. The new software update will ______ users to restart their systems for the changes to take effect.
  2. Academic research often ______ a deep understanding of complex theories and methodologies.
  3. The project manager decided to ______ an additional meeting to discuss the budget adjustments.
  4. To improve efficiency, the team leader hopes to ______ new strategies in the next quarter.

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer (There may be multiple correct answers)

  1. The new system upgrade will ______ a complete reboot of all servers to ensure compatibility. A. suggest B. ask for C. require D. prefer

  2. For optimal performance, this complex software package will ______ substantial computing resources. A. demand B. recommend C. require D. facilitate

  3. Passing the final exam ______ a thorough understanding of all course material. A. enables B. requires C. allows D. promotes

  4. The project team decided to ______ an extension due to unforeseen technical difficulties. A. request B. demand C. propose D. urge

  5. Employees are ______ to report any security breaches immediately to their supervisor. A. expected B. allowed C. forbidden D. advised

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. It is essential that employees complete the annual safety training. (Rewrite the sentence using "require".)

  2. One of the conditions for obtaining the visa is sufficient financial proof. (Rewrite the sentence using a related form of "require".)

  3. All team members must adhere to the new communication protocols. (Rewrite the sentence without using "require" or its related forms.)


Answer:

Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks

  1. require
  2. requires
  3. schedule
  4. implement

Exercise 2: Choose the correct answer

  1. C. require
  2. A. demand, C. require
  3. B. requires
  4. A. request
  5. A. expected

Exercise 3: Rewrite the sentences

  1. The company requires employees to complete the annual safety training.
  2. Sufficient financial proof is a key requirement for obtaining the visa.
  3. Adherence to the new communication protocols is mandatory for all team members.

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