What is substitute? Pronunciation and usage in English

substitute means . Learn how to pronounce and use substitute through vivid examples and easy-to-understand exercises.

Definition & pronunciation of substitute

substitutenoun

/ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/
Definition & pronunciation of substitute

Okay, let's break down how to pronounce "substitute." It can be a tricky one for some! Here's a breakdown:

1. Syllables:

The word is divided into three syllables: sub - stit - ute

2. Pronunciation Breakdown:

  • Sub: Sounds like "sub" as in "subway." Short 'u' sound.
  • Stit: This is the trickiest part. It's pronounced like "stit" as in "stitched." It’s a short "i" sound and a short "t" sound. Don't try to say "st-it" – it's a blended sound.
  • Ute: Sounds like "ute" as in "cute" or "gate." Short ‘u’ sound followed by a ‘t’.

3. Putting it together:

The whole word is pronounced: ˈsʌb.sti.tjuːt

(ˈ means stressed – that’s the syllable you give the most emphasis to)

4. Tips and Considerations:

  • Stress: The stress falls on the third syllable ("-ute").
  • The "ti" sound: The "ti" in "stit" is a single sound, not two separate sounds. Think of it as a quick, tight "t" followed by an "i."
  • Fluidity: It's important to connect the syllables smoothly, rather than pronouncing them distinctly.

Resources for Hearing it Pronounced:

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Usage and examples with the word substitute in English

Let's break down how to use the word "substitute" in English. It has a few different meanings and uses, so it's important to understand them.

1. As a Noun (a replacement):

  • Definition: A substitute is something or someone that takes the place of something else, usually temporarily.
  • Examples:
    • “I’m out of milk, so I’ll buy a substitute.” (Meaning: a different kind of milk, like almond milk or soy milk)
    • "The actor had to take a substitute when he became ill." (Meaning: another actor stepped in)
    • “This is a good substitute for coffee – it has a similar flavor.” (Meaning: something that does the same thing as coffee)
    • "The school used a computer substitute while the regular teacher was on leave." (Meaning: a temporary replacement teacher)

2. As a Verb (to replace):

  • Definition: To substitute means to replace something with an alternative.
  • Examples:
    • "Can you substitute the sugar with honey?" (Meaning: replace the sugar with honey.)
    • "The chef substituted potatoes for rice in the recipe." (Meaning: changed the rice to potatoes.)
    • "I'll substitute for you at the meeting; you go home and rest." (Meaning: I'll take your place.)
    • "The government is considering substituting fossil fuels with renewable energy." (Meaning: replacing fossil fuels with renewable energy.)

3. Mathematical/Scientific Context (a value):

  • Definition: In math and science, a substitute is a value that represents an unknown variable in an equation or calculation.
  • Example: "In the equation x + 2 = 5, ‘x’ is the substitute for the unknown number."

Key Phrases & Common Uses:

  • “Substitute for…”: This is a very common phrase. It means "something that can be used in place of something else". Examples: “Coffee is a substitute for tea.” “This is a substitute for paint.”
  • “Substitute teacher”: A temporary teacher who fills in when a regular teacher is absent.
  • “Substitute ingredients”: Ingredients you use to replace those that are unavailable.

Tips for Using "Substitute" Correctly:

  • Understand the context: The meaning of "substitute" depends heavily on the situation.
  • Consider the alternatives: It's about finding something similar or equivalent to the original.
  • Be clear: Make sure your sentence clearly indicates what is being replaced and what is taking its place.

Resources for Further Learning:

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Synonyms for the word substitute

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